TuxMachines' Latest Bulletin
Tux Machines Bulletin for Wednesday, September 10, 2025
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Generated Thu 11 Sep 02:49:41 BST 2025
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at http://news.tuxmachines.org
╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
⦿ Tux Machines - 5 operating systems I love testing in a VM, but would never install on my PC
⦿ Tux Machines - 7 most Windows-like Linux distros - if you're ready to ditch Microsoft
⦿ Tux Machines - Android Leftovers
⦿ Tux Machines - Audiocasts/Shows: Ask Noah Show and Destination Linux
⦿ Tux Machines - Avoid these 6 common Linux mistakes that beginners often make
⦿ Tux Machines - Build Your Own 10″ Raspberry Pi 5 Tablet Running KDE Mobile Linux
⦿ Tux Machines - Commodore OS 3.0 Retro Linux Gaming Distro : Brings Retro Computing to Life
⦿ Tux Machines - Free and Open Source Software, howtos and Installations
⦿ Tux Machines - Fwupd 2.0.15 Adds Support for NVIDIA ConnectX-6, ConnectX-7 and ConnectX-8 NICs
⦿ Tux Machines - Games: Wheel World, Broken Relic, Hollow Knight: Silksong, Rogue Labyrinth, and More
⦿ Tux Machines - GNOME Kiosk Updates
⦿ Tux Machines - Hackabone Project Offers BeagleBone-Based Embedded Linux Training with Emulated Framework
⦿ Tux Machines - Hyprland 0.51 Wayland Compositor Adds Fully Configurable Trackpad Gestures
⦿ Tux Machines - I Discovered the Wonderful Compose Key After 15 Years of Using Linux
⦿ Tux Machines - Importance of Health (and "Many Geeks' Achilles Heel")
⦿ Tux Machines - KDE Linux and FreeBSD hit alpha and – surprise – fan fave Pop_OS nearly at beta
⦿ Tux Machines - Kernel Coverage: btrfs, OpenZFS, and Chaff in Commits
⦿ Tux Machines - Latest From IBM's redhat.com: Lots of Promotion of Scams, Energy-Draining Cargo Cults, and Mindless Marketing
⦿ Tux Machines - Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications: Android Linux Commander, Not An Android Emulator, and Mousai App Now Available
⦿ Tux Machines - Mozilla is Trying to Replace Web Pages With Slop Plagiarism, Promotes "AI" Hype in the EU
⦿ Tux Machines - mrxvt on openSUSE and OpenSUSE on Git Workflow Adoption
⦿ Tux Machines - PeerTube 7.3 Brings Multilingual Emails, Custom Branding Options
⦿ Tux Machines - Programming Leftovers
⦿ Tux Machines - Puppy Linux BookwormPup64 10.0.12 Is Out Based on Debian 12.12 “Bookworm”
⦿ Tux Machines - Reminduck Is an Adorable Reminder App for Linux
⦿ Tux Machines - Security Leftovers
⦿ Tux Machines - SpecFive Strike Handheld Linux Workstation with LoRa Mesh
⦿ Tux Machines - This Fedora spin is perfect for one particular kind of new Linux user
⦿ Tux Machines - Today in Techrights
⦿ Tux Machines - today's howtos
⦿ Tux Machines - today's leftovers
⦿ Tux Machines - TUXEDO Computers Now Supports Fully Automated Installations of Debian 13
⦿ Tux Machines - Ubuntu 25.10 Is Now Powered by Linux Kernel 6.17 Ahead of the Beta Release
⦿ Tux Machines - Windows apps on Linux and Windows games on your GNU/Linux system
⦿ Tux Machines - WordPress Loading Sequence and Leveraging Eleventy's Custom Data File Formats
䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/5_operating_systems_I_love_testing_in_a_VM_but_would_never_inst.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/7_most_Windows_like_Linux_distros_if_you_re_ready_to_ditch_Micr.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Android_Leftovers.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Audiocasts_Shows_Ask_Noah_Show_and_Destination_Linux.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Avoid_these_6_common_Linux_mistakes_that_beginners_often_make.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Build_Your_Own_10_Raspberry_Pi_5_Tablet_Running_KDE_Mobile_Linu.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Commodore_OS_3_0_Retro_Linux_Gaming_Distro_Brings_Retro_Computi.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Free_and_Open_Source_Software_howtos_and_Installations.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Fwupd_2_0_15_Adds_Support_for_NVIDIA_ConnectX_6_ConnectX_7_and_.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Games_Wheel_World_Broken_Relic_Hollow_Knight_Silksong_Rogue_Lab.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/GNOME_Kiosk_Updates.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Hackabone_Project_Offers_BeagleBone_Based_Embedded_Linux_Traini.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Hyprland_0_51_Wayland_Compositor_Adds_Fully_Configurable_Trackp.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/I_Discovered_the_Wonderful_Compose_Key_After_15_Years_of_Using_.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Importance_of_Health_and_Many_Geeks_Achilles_Heel.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/KDE_Linux_and_FreeBSD_hit_alpha_and_surprise_fan_fave_Pop_OS_ne.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Kernel_Coverage_btrfs_OpenZFS_and_Chaff_in_Commits.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Latest_From_IBM_s_redhat_com_Lots_of_Promotion_of_Scams_Energy_.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Mobile_Systems_Mobile_Applications_Android_Linux_Commander_Not_.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Mozilla_is_Trying_to_Replace_Web_Pages_With_Slop_Plagiarism_Pro.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/mrxvt_on_openSUSE_and_OpenSUSE_on_Git_Workflow_Adoption.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/PeerTube_7_3_Brings_Multilingual_Emails_Custom_Branding_Options.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Programming_Leftovers.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Puppy_Linux_BookwormPup64_10_0_12_Is_Out_Based_on_Debian_12_12_.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Reminduck_Is_an_Adorable_Reminder_App_for_Linux.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Security_Leftovers.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/SpecFive_Strike_Handheld_Linux_Workstation_with_LoRa_Mesh.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/This_Fedora_spin_is_perfect_for_one_particular_kind_of_new_Linu.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Today_in_Techrights.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/today_s_howtos.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/today_s_leftovers.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/TUXEDO_Computers_Now_Supports_Fully_Automated_Installations_of_.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Ubuntu_25_10_Is_Now_Powered_by_Linux_Kernel_6_17_Ahead_of_the_B.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Windows_apps_on_Linux_and_Windows_games_on_your_GNU_Linux_syste.shtml
https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/WordPress_Loading_Sequence_and_Leveraging_Eleventy_s_Custom_Dat.shtml
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 118
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/5_operating_systems_I_love_testing_in_a_VM_but_would_never_inst.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/5_operating_systems_I_love_testing_in_a_VM_but_would_never_inst.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 5 operating systems I love testing in a VM,
but would never install on my PC⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
Quoting: 5 operating systems I love testing in a VM, but would never install on
my PC —
Windows and macOS may be more common in the general populace, but the
operating system rabbit hole goes pretty deep. You’ve got the Linux
ecosystem, which houses everything from useful general-purpose and
beginner-friendly OSes to completely insane distros that,
surprisingly, have their own utility. Then there’s the alternative OS
scene, where you’ll find a ton of options that are equal parts
ingenious, intimidating, and quirky.
While these operating systems are a lot of fun to tinker with, many
of them have deal-breaking issues, and aren’t worth setting up on a
dedicated PC. As someone who spends a lot of time messing around with
different operating systems, here’s my collection of OSes I’d rather
run inside virtual machines instead of a bare-metal setup.
Read_on
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 158
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/7_most_Windows_like_Linux_distros_if_you_re_ready_to_ditch_Micr.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/7_most_Windows_like_Linux_distros_if_you_re_ready_to_ditch_Micr.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 7 most Windows-like Linux distros - if
you're ready to ditch Microsoft⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
Quoting: 7 most Windows-like Linux distros - if you're ready to ditch Microsoft
| ZDNET —
Windows 10's end of life is coming in 2025, and that means you have
to hope your machine can run Windows 11, buy a new computer, or try
something different -- like Linux.
Linux shouldn't be considered a last-choice alternative, either,
because it's every bit equal to Windows or MacOS. It's reliable,
secure, user-friendly, and free. What more do you want?
Read_on
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 192
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Android_Leftovers.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Android_Leftovers.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Android
Leftovers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇bugdroid⦈_
* ⚓ Samsung's_Android_16_rollout_dates_leak_–_here's_when_your_Galaxy_phone
could_get_One_UI_8_|_T3⠀⇛
* ⚓ Android_16:_Confirmed_features_for_2025's_Android_platform_update⠀⇛
* ⚓ Google_Keep,_discarded:_A_smart_new_source_for_Android_location
reminders_–_Computerworld⠀⇛
* ⚓ How_I_used_Android's_accessibility_features_to_keep_going_during
burnout⠀⇛
* ⚓ A_Look_At_Not_An_Android_Emulator_|_Hackaday⠀⇛
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠯⠿⠿⠾⠸⠿⠛⠻⠟⠏⠋⠃⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡄⠀⣿⣿⣟⡛⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 252
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Audiocasts_Shows_Ask_Noah_Show_and_Destination_Linux.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Audiocasts_Shows_Ask_Noah_Show_and_Destination_Linux.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Audiocasts/Shows: Ask Noah Show and
Destination Linux⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* ⚓ The Ask Noah Show ☛ Ask_Noah_Show:_Ask_Noah_Show_458_|_Lessons_From_a
Pilot⠀⇛
This week Alex joins Noah and Steve and brings his expertise as
a professional pilot to discuss problem solving and a
systematic approach to troubleshooting.
* ⚓ Tux Digital ☛ Destination_Linux_435:_Vivaldi_Rejects_AI,_COSMIC_Desktop
Update,_&_Glitch_in_the_Matrix⠀⇛
On this episode of Destination Linux, we dive into the latest
happenings in the GNU/Linux and open-source world, from Vivaldi
challenging the Hey Hi (AI) wave to updates on the COSMIC
desktop.
* ⚓ Destination_Linux_435:_Vivaldi_Rejects_AI,_COSMIC_Desktop_Update,_&
Glitch_in_the_Matrix⠀⇛
We also share community feedback, explore alternatives to
mainstream search engines, and revisit our own experiences with
an open-source communication tool we wish was viable but sadly
just isn't there yet. All of this and more on this episode of
Destination Linux.
00:01:31 Community Feedback
00:10:35 Sandfly Security, agentless GNU/Linux security
00:13:29 Vivaldi Takes A Stand on AI
00:38:18 System76’s COSMIC Desktop Update
00:51:02 Element (Matrix) vs Discord
01:08:11 Mojeek Search Engine
01:12:35 Support the Show
01:15:09 Post Show
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 323
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Avoid_these_6_common_Linux_mistakes_that_beginners_often_make.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Avoid_these_6_common_Linux_mistakes_that_beginners_often_make.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Avoid these 6 common Linux mistakes that
beginners often make⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇terminal_running_command⦈_
Quoting: Avoid these 6 common Linux mistakes that beginners often make —
Linux offers freedom and control that few other operating systems can
match, but the learning curve can be steep for those new to it. While
the community is welcoming and resources are abundant, beginners
often stumble over avoidable missteps. Some of these mistakes come
from expecting Linux to mirror other systems, while others stem from
diving in without preparation. The good news is that awareness of
these pitfalls can save a lot of frustration. With a bit of guidance,
new users can maximize their Linux experience and enjoy its numerous
benefits.
Read_on
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╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Build_Your_Own_10_Raspberry_Pi_5_Tablet_Running_KDE_Mobile_Linu.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Build_Your_Own_10_Raspberry_Pi_5_Tablet_Running_KDE_Mobile_Linu.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Build Your Own 10″ Raspberry Pi 5 Tablet
Running KDE Mobile Linux⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇raspi_tablet⦈_
Quoting: Build Your Own 10" Raspberry Pi 5 Tablet Running KDE Mobile Linux -
Geeky Gadgets —
What if your next tablet wasn’t just another off-the-shelf device,
but a fully customizable, Linux-powered powerhouse? Enter the
Raspberry Pi 5 16GB tablet, a bold experiment in portable computing
that merges the flexibility of open source software with the raw
potential of single-board hardware. Paired with the RasPad 4 case,
this 10-inch touchscreen device promises to turn heads among tech
enthusiasts and developers alike. But here’s the catch: while the
hardware is undeniably impressive, can Linux, especially in its KDE
Plasma and KDE Plasma Mobile forms, truly deliver a seamless
touchscreen experience? The answer could redefine what we expect from
ARM-based devices, but it also raises some tough questions about
Linux’s readiness for this space.
In this coverage, Leepspvideo explores the opportunities and
challenges of transforming the Raspberry Pi 5 into a functional
tablet. From the promise of its 16GB RAM for multitasking to the
hurdles of navigating Linux on a touchscreen, this journey reveals
both the potential and the pitfalls of open source innovation. How
does it compare to polished alternatives like the Chewy Hi10 X1, and
what does this mean for the future of Linux on portable devices? By
the end, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of whether this ambitious
project is a glimpse of what’s to come, or a reminder of how far
Linux still has to go. Sometimes, the most exciting innovations are
the ones that challenge the status quo.
Read_on
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╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Commodore_OS_3_0_Retro_Linux_Gaming_Distro_Brings_Retro_Computi.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Commodore_OS_3_0_Retro_Linux_Gaming_Distro_Brings_Retro_Computi.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Commodore OS 3.0 Retro Linux Gaming Distro
: Brings Retro Computing to Life⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Commodore_OS_3.0⦈_
Quoting: How Commodore OS 3.0 Brings Retro Computing to Life - Geeky Gadgets —
What if you could relive the golden age of computing while harnessing
the power of modern technology? Imagine booting up a system that
greets you with CRT-style interfaces, retro fonts, and animated
wallpapers, all while running seamlessly on today’s hardware. Enter
Commodore OS 3.0, a Linux-based operating system that blends the
charm of vintage computing with the versatility of a contemporary
platform. Whether you’re a retro gaming enthusiast, a creative
professional, or simply someone who misses the aesthetic of classic
systems, this unique distro promises to deliver an experience that’s
as functional as it is nostalgic.
In this overview by Explaining Computers of the new Commodore OS 3.0,
you’ll uncover how it transforms the MATE desktop environment into a
retro-inspired masterpiece, complete with customizable visual effects
and a centralized settings hub. From its extensive pre-installed
software suite to its robust support for both modern and retro
gaming, this operating system is more than just a nod to the past,
it’s a fully capable tool for today’s users. Whether you’re curious
about its hardware compatibility, intrigued by its built-in
emulators, or eager to test it in a virtual machine, Commodore OS 3.0
offers something for everyone. Let’s explore how this distro bridges
the gap between nostalgia and innovation, creating a platform that
celebrates the best of both worlds.
Read_on
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⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠉⢸⣇⡠⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠫⣄⠀⠀⠈⠐⠀⠨⢉⡉⠉⠐⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠒⣿⢸⣯⢭⢽⠍⣋⡀⠤⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠤⠒⠉⠀⠐⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⡖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣴⣿⢲⣾⡿⢿⣧⢰⣿⢻⡿⢻⣧⠒⣿⣯⣄⣭⣿⠇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠒
⢒⣿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠟⠙⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠶⠒⠛⠒⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⢸⡗⠒⠒⠒⣶⠟⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠻⣶⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⠒⠂⠐⠒⠛⠓⠶⣓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠛⠓⠒⠶⢖⣒⡒
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⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠎⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠻⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 537
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Free_and_Open_Source_Software_howtos_and_Installations.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Free_and_Open_Source_Software_howtos_and_Installations.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Free and Open Source Software, howtos and
Installations⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Minisforum⦈_
* ⚓ Minisforum_AI_X1_Pro_running_Linux:_Power_Consumption_-_LinuxLinks⠀⇛
This is a series of articles looking at the Minisforum AI X1
Pro running Linux. In this series, I examine every aspect of
this Mini PC in detail from a Linux perspective. I’ll compare
the machine with desktop PC counterparts along the way.
The Minisforum AI X1 Pro is a powerful mini PC based on an AMD
Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 with integrated Radeon 890M graphics. This is
no ordinary processor and no ordinary integrated GPU. The
machine can handle extremely demanding tasks. With 64GB of RAM
and 1TB NVMe this configuration retails for £929.
For this article in the series, I’m looking at the power
consumption of the Minisforum AI X1 Pro (“Ryzen AI 9 HX 370”).
I’ll see how it compares to three other mini PCs and a couple
of desktop processors. Specifically, the ASRock Industrial NUC
BOX-255H with an Intel (“Core Ultra 7 255H”), the Intel NUC i7-
1360P (“i7-1360P”), DreamQuest Intel N100 (“N100”), and desktop
machines with “i5-10400” and “i5-12400F” processors.
* ⚓ coala_-_lint_and_fix_code_-_LinuxLinks⠀⇛
coala provides a unified interface for linting and fixing code
with a single configuration file, regardless of the programming
languages used. You can use coala from within your favorite
editor, integrate it with your CI, get the results as JSON, or
customize it to your needs with its flexible configuration
syntax.
coala supports popular programming languages including Python,
C/C++, Java, JavaScript, CSS, and several others out of the
box.
This is free and open source software.
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 624
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Fwupd_2_0_15_Adds_Support_for_NVIDIA_ConnectX_6_ConnectX_7_and_.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Fwupd_2_0_15_Adds_Support_for_NVIDIA_ConnectX_6_ConnectX_7_and_.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Fwupd 2.0.15 Adds Support for NVIDIA
ConnectX-6, ConnectX-7 and ConnectX-8 NICs⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Marius Nestor on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇fwupd_2.0.15⦈_
Coming about two weeks after fwupd 2.0.14, the fwupd 2.0.15 release adds
support for updating the firmware on more hardware, including the NVIDIA
ConnectX-6, NVIDIA ConnectX-7, and NVIDIA ConnectX-8 NICs, Jabra Evolve2 child
devices, as well as the Foxconn SDX61 modem.
Apart from the extra hardware support, fwupd 2.0.15 introduces support for
allowing child devices to use the parent name as a prefix, adds newer commands
and options for Fish completion, and adds support for allowing the installation
of firmware archives named as .CAB rather than .cab.
Read_on
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠰⠂⠴⠖⠶⠲⠆⠶⠲⠖⠶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠘⠘⠋⠉⠛⠛⠘⠘⠋⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 681
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Games_Wheel_World_Broken_Relic_Hollow_Knight_Silksong_Rogue_Lab.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Games_Wheel_World_Broken_Relic_Hollow_Knight_Silksong_Rogue_Lab.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Games: Wheel World, Broken Relic, Hollow
Knight: Silksong, Rogue Labyrinth, and More⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Wheel_World_adds_a_Native_Linux_version_for_Steam_Deck
with_a_"significant_performance_improvement"⠀⇛
Wheel World from Messhof and Annapurna Interactive released
back in July to some great reviews, and now it should be even
better with the latest update.
* ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Check_out_the_fantasy_comedy_point_and_click_adventure
Broken_Relic⠀⇛
Fans of classic point and click adventures will want to check
out Broken Relic, a fully voiced fantasy comedy adventure from
a solo developer. It's a passion project from Pablo Morales,
also known as Sandpenguin, a professional game designer
currently at King (previously Ubisoft and Rebellion).
* ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ The_first_Hollow_Knight:_Silksong_patch_arrives_next
week_-_here's_what's_in_it⠀⇛
Hollow Knight: Silksong is clearly a smash-hit, reaching an
incredible player milestone quickly after release and Team
Cherry are readying a first update.
* ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Turn_everything_into_a_weapon_in_Rogue_Labyrinth_a_new
action-narrative_roguelite⠀⇛
Rogue Labyrinth is a new action-narrative roguelite from Tea
Witch Games that gives you the ability to turn everything on
the map into a weapon. Trees, rocks, other enemies - check, all
can be flung across the map.
* ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ The_Boglands_DLC_and_free_update_for_Halls_of_Torment
land_October_28⠀⇛
The million+ seller Halls of Torment from Chasing Carrots is
set for a sweet free update and content-filled DLC on October
28th.
* ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ The_big_Call_to_Arms_update_for_Valheim_is_out_now⠀⇛
Valheim has been upgraded with the Call to Arms update bringing
in new content along with entirely new gameplay mechanics,
while we all wait for a new biome.
* ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ SnowRunner_should_look_a_little_better_on_Steam_Deck
with_the_new_update⠀⇛
The excellent driving sim SnowRunner was already pretty great
on Steam Deck but the latest update should make it just that
little bit better.
* ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Classic_open_source_RTS_Warzone_2100_v4.6_brings_better
water_effects,_revamped_options_and_more⠀⇛
Warzone 2100 continues living its best life as a free and open
source project, with the classic RTS receiving another major
upgrade with version 4.6 out now.
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 772
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/GNOME_Kiosk_Updates.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/GNOME_Kiosk_Updates.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ GNOME Kiosk
Updates⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Shell_and_Mutter⦈_
Quoting: GNOME Kiosk Updates – GNOME Shell & Mutter —
GNOME Kiosk is a separate Wayland compositor built on the same core
components as GNOME Shell, such as Mutter.
While it does not provide a desktop UI, it is intended for kiosk and
appliance use cases.
Originally designed to run a single application in fullscreen mode,
recent development has expanded its scope toward more versatile
window management and system integration.
Read_on
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡿⠛⠻⣿⠟⠻⣷⣄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠸⣿⡋⠁⢠⣀⡀⠈⢻⣿⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠙⢿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⡿⠃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠻⠋⠉⠛⠋⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 850
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Hackabone_Project_Offers_BeagleBone_Based_Embedded_Linux_Traini.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Hackabone_Project_Offers_BeagleBone_Based_Embedded_Linux_Traini.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Hackabone Project Offers BeagleBone-Based
Embedded Linux Training with Emulated
Framework⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Hackabone_Modules_Demo⦈_
Quoting: Hackabone Project Offers BeagleBone-Based Embedded Linux Training with
Emulated Framework —
A new initiative called Hackabone has been launched with the goal of
providing more accessible Embedded Linux training. Created by long-
time Embedded and real-time Linux instructor Alejandro Lucero, the
project combines detailed documentation with a web-based emulation
framework centered around the BeagleBone Black single-board computer.
The project name, short for “Hack-a-Bone,” reflects its emphasis on
hands-on learning with the BeagleBone platform. While real hardware
can be used, Hackabone reduces the barrier to entry by providing a
browser-accessible emulation environment that mimics both the
development host and target board.
Read_on
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣀⣀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⣫⣝⠛⠀⠀⣼⣦⠁⠈⠀⣿⠟⣩⡙⢿⣿⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠇⢛⣿⣷⣤⣬⣥⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣿⡋⢼⣿⡇⠀⠛⠛⢿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠻⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⣿⠀⢸⣿⠛⢛⡿⠛⠉⠙⠻⣿⠀⠘⠛⠛⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⢿⡟⠛⠟⠛⠻⣿⡿⠛⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣀⠿⡿⠃⣤⣶⣦⡤⣴⣶⠀⣄⠙⢿⠿⣸⣿⡇⠀⣿⠀⢸⡷⠖⠛⡃⠀⣿⠀⢰⣷⣤⣼⠀⠘⠁⠐⣿⡷⠒⠚⠀⠀⣿⠀⢰⣷⠀⢸⠁⠀⣿⡄⠀⡇⠀⢸⡆⠀⣿⠀⠐⠛⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡟⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⠀⢸⣇⠀⠛⡁⠀⣿⣄⠈⠛⢀⣼⠀⢠⣷⡀⠘⡀⠀⠚⠀⠀⣿⠀⡈⠋⠀⣼⣆⠀⠛⠀⣰⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⣄⠈⠛⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡄⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠛⠁⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠈⠀⠉⠋⢉⠀⢉⠀⠉⠙⠉⢹⡏⠉⢉⠘⠉⠀⠙⣿⠉⠹⠃⢈⠙⠉⠛⠉⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣀⣼⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣠⣀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢼⡧⢤⢤⡥⣤⠤⠤⡤⡼⡿⠿⢟⠿⣿⡿⢿⡟⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣯⣬⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠻⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣉⣉⣉⢉⢉⣁⣉⡉⣉⡉⣉⣉⣉⠉⡁⣀⣈⡉⣉⣉⣁⣁⣀⣁⣀⡉⣉⣉⡉⠉⡁⡉⣉⣁⣈⣉⢈⣈⡉⣁⣈⢉⣀⣉⣉⣀⣀⣰⣶⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⡎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠋⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠁⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠁⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠈⠁⠁⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠈⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠂⠐⠂⠒⠐⠃⠒⠒⠒⠐⠒⠒
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 919
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Hyprland_0_51_Wayland_Compositor_Adds_Fully_Configurable_Trackp.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Hyprland_0_51_Wayland_Compositor_Adds_Fully_Configurable_Trackp.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Hyprland 0.51 Wayland Compositor Adds Fully
Configurable Trackpad Gestures⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Marius Nestor on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Hyprland_0.51⦈_
Hyprland 0.51 is here to introduce several new features, such as support for
fully configurable trackpad gestures, support for setting the scroll factor per
device, an ignoremaster option to swapwithmaster, a cursor:invisible option to
allow hiding the cursor, and support for DPMS animations.
This release also updates the virtual keyboard with new options to skip
releasing pressed keys on close and to skip sharing key states, adds a new
novrr dynamic window rule for blocking VRR (Variable Refresh Rate), and
introduces a misc:screencopy_force_8b option that forces the screencopy tool to
do 8-bit screensharing.
Read_on
⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⠶⢶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⢠⡀⣤⢠⣄⣠⡀⣤⢠⡄⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀
⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣆⣀⣀⣀⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⠚⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⣟⣁⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣻⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠻⣿⣷⡇⠀
⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡒⢖⣂⠀⠀⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣯⣭⡶⠖⠂⠒⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⡒⠓⠀⠀⣉⣻⡇⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠚⠲⠒⠀⠀⠀⠭⠭⠭⠅⠀⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⢉⣉⣥⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⢤⢤⡤⠤⢤⠍⢭⡽⠥⠠⡤⠤⣤⠤⠿⢿⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣶⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣀⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣀⣰⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣶⣆⣀⣀⣠
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 977
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/I_Discovered_the_Wonderful_Compose_Key_After_15_Years_of_Using_.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/I_Discovered_the_Wonderful_Compose_Key_After_15_Years_of_Using_.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ I Discovered the Wonderful Compose Key
After 15 Years of Using Linux⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
Quoting: I Discovered the Wonderful Compose Key After 15 Years of Using Linux —
Sometimes you discover things by accident, even if they were probably
there for years.
I had the same case when I discovered that GNOME allowed the use of a
compose key and it was available right from the keyboard settings.
Eureka moment? Sort of.
Allow me to share my 'discovery,' but before that, let me briefly
tell you what a compose key is.
Read_on
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1013
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Importance_of_Health_and_Many_Geeks_Achilles_Heel.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Importance_of_Health_and_Many_Geeks_Achilles_Heel.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Importance of Health (and "Many Geeks'
Achilles Heel")⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025,
updated Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Doctor_And_Stethoscope⦈_
This past weekend and early this week we grappled with a_death_in_the_family.
She was in her late years, so it's not as tragic as the death of a child or a
young parent.
Looking after one's health is a hot topic; during the lock-downs (COVID-19
pandemic; by the way, this virus is far from over!) many people became more
sedentary and wellbeing deteriorated, further exacerbated by bad diet and in
some cases depression (many people felt unproductive and hopeless).
In the lock-downs I worked from home, so I still felt productive and generally
found more time to start producing loads of videos. Nowadays I write many
articles instead (videos have considerable overheads).
My stress levels are very low. Nowadays I sleep like a baby and get productive
as soon I get up. Yesterday I did a park run for the second day in a row and I
managed to trim down a bit, knowing that my optimal weight is somewhere around
90 kilograms.
Also see, in relation to Free software: Many_Geeks'_Achilles_Heel:_They_Don't
Take_Computer_Breaks
Health does not mean "money"; but remember that without health there's no life.
Without life, money is meaningless. █
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠄⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢰⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⡦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡏⢂⠀⠀⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠠⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠸⡴⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢩⢁⠝⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⢀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣆⠀⢄⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⡿⠛⢉⣀⣤⣄⡀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣆⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠙⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣆⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠎⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠈⢻⣿⣿⠃⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠻⠏⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿
⡆⠈⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠙⠻⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡄⠈⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⠈⠉⠉⠁⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢷⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣮⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⠄⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡎⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣡⣾⣷⡕⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢹⣿
⣿⣿⣷⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣣⠀⢠⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢃⣧⠀⠘⣿⣿
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1123
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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/KDE_Linux_and_FreeBSD_hit_alpha_and_surprise_fan_fave_Pop_OS_ne.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/KDE_Linux_and_FreeBSD_hit_alpha_and_surprise_fan_fave_Pop_OS_ne.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ KDE Linux and FreeBSD hit alpha and –
surprise – fan fave Pop_OS nearly at beta⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
Quoting: Pop_OS beta close to popping and KDE Linux, FreeBSD at alpha —
The version number isn't a typo: Pop!_OS is a third-party Ubuntu
remix, and this is the Noble Numbat-based version – the Ubuntu
release from April last year. The reason for the delay is that this
release has a whole new desktop environment, COSMIC, that the company
is building from scratch in Rust.
We reported that this version went alpha last September and since
then COSMIC has made its way into multiple other distros, but despite
that, it's still in alpha testing – the last release was Alpha 7 in
April. At the end of August the company shared a screenshot gallery
of the initial setup procedure.
Read_on
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1160
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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Kernel_Coverage_btrfs_OpenZFS_and_Chaff_in_Commits.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Kernel_Coverage_btrfs_OpenZFS_and_Chaff_in_Commits.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Kernel Coverage: btrfs, OpenZFS, and Chaff
in Commits⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* ⚓ John Goerzen ☛ btrfs_on_a_Raspberry_Pi⠀⇛
I’m something of a filesystem geek, I guess. I first wrote
about ZFS on Linux 14 years ago, and even before I used ZFS, I
had used ext2/3/4, jfs, reiserfs, xfs, and no doubt some
others.
I’ve also used btrfs. I last posted about it in 2014, when I
noted it has some advantages over ZFS, but also some drawbacks,
including a lot of kernel panics.
Since that comparison, ZFS has gained trim support and btrfs
has stabilized. The btrfs status page gives you an accurate
idea of what is good to use on btrfs.
* ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ How_I_think_OpenZFS's_'written'_and_'written@'
dataset_properties_work⠀⇛
Yesterday I wrote some notes about ZFS's 'written' dataset
property, where the short summary is that 'written' reports the
amount of space written in a snapshot (ie, that wasn't in the
previous snapshot), and 'written@' reports the amount
of space written since the specified snapshot (up to either
another snapshot or the current state of the dataset). In that
entry, I left un-researched the question of how ZFS actually
gives us those numbers; for example, if there was a mechanism
in place similar to the complicated one for 'used' space. I've
now looked into this and as far as I can see the answer is that
ZFS determines information on the fly.
* ⚓ ZDNet ☛ Linus_Torvalds_warns_Linux_devs:_Stop_cluttering_patches_with
automated,_useless_links⠀⇛
It all started with a single fix to a resource node rewrite in
the Linux kernel. The more Linus Torvalds looked at it, the
more puzzled he became. You see, the fix didn't "actually fix
anything at all."
Then, Torvalds explained, he spotted the "promising 'Link:
' argument that I hoped would explain why this pointless commit
exists, but AS ALWAYS that link only wasted my time by pointing
to the same damn information that was already there."
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1229
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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Latest_From_IBM_s_redhat_com_Lots_of_Promotion_of_Scams_Energy_.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Latest_From_IBM_s_redhat_com_Lots_of_Promotion_of_Scams_Energy_.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Latest From IBM's redhat.com: Lots of
Promotion of Scams, Energy-Draining Cargo Cults, and Mindless
Marketing⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Senior_Machine_Learning_Engineer_on_Red_Hat's_AI
Inference_Team [Ed: Hype waves instead of substance]⠀⇛
Brian D. is a senior machine learning (ML) engineer on our AI
Inference team, which is part of the broader AI Engineering
team at Red Hat. Based remotely in Chicago, Brian helps
maintain LLM Compressor, a key component of vLLM (an open
source inference server originally developed at UC Berkeley,
and now supported by a global community).
* ⚓ Red Hat ☛ Using_DNS_over_TLS_in_OpenShift_to_secure_communications⠀⇛
The objective of this article is to provide an overview of how
to secure DNS traffic in the Red_Hat_OpenShift_Container
Platform when forwarding requests to upstream resolvers in
Identity Management (IdM) using DoT. At the end of this
article, we will see some limitations that still need to be
addressed.
With the recent release of Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux (RHEL) 10,
Red Bait has complied with the U.S. government's memorandum MS-
22-09, mandating against inherently trusting internal networks
due to the prevalence of hybrid environments and mixed
workloads. This concept, known as zero trust architecture,
requires that all traffic within every environment must be
authenticated, authorized, and encrypted.
There are a plethora of protocols that provide real and
practical implementations of encryption in their standards,
such as HTTPS, LDAP + TLS, etc. They are commonly used
worldwide, but all of these protocols depend on the same
underlying single protocol DNS, and the use of unencrypted DNS
is a common practice among companies. RHEL 10 (9.6 is supported
as well) is the first release in the market that provides
encrypted DNS (eDNS), using DNS over TLS (DoT) not only on
runtime but also at the earliest stages of booting and
installation, including support for custom CA certificates.
* ⚓ Red Hat ☛ What_qualifies_for_Red_Bait_Developer_Subscription_for
Teams?⠀⇛
The Red_Hat_Developer_Subscription_for_Teams gives
organizations already running other Red Bait technologies
access to Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux for their development
activities at no cost. It is available through a Red Bait
representative or partner.
* ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Red_Hat_OpenShift_Hey_Hi_(AI)_achieves_ISO_42001_Hey
Hi_(AI)_certification,_reinforcing_Red_Hat's_leadership_in_responsible_AI
[Ed: Hey Hi (AI) nonsense in place of legitimate things]⠀⇛
To CIOs and CISOs overseeing critical production systems, Hey
Hi (AI) can seem chaotic: It’s a dynamic, constantly evolving
ecosystem, where current certifications and standards may not
apply the same way, if at all.
* ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Do_you_still_need_GitOps_in_the_era_of_gen_AI? [Ed:
This "era of gen AI" nonsense is crackpots' Ponzi scheme; Red Hat is
becoming rogue]⠀⇛
If you've ever worked for or with enterprise companies you know
that, when it comes to software, whether it's AI-powered or
not, the stakes could not be higher.
* ⚓ Red Hat ☛ AI_search_with_style:_Fashion_on_OpenShift_Hey_Hi_(AI)_with
EDB [Ed: Mindless buzzwords for IBM bubble ambitions]⠀⇛
In e-commerce, the search bar is often where the buying journey
starts. But in fashion, the gap between the catwalk and the
audience can be deceptively wide. In this article, we will
discuss a solution we built for fashion, a solution that could
work for any catalog where, how something looks or feels is
more important than exact wording.
§ Why keyword search falls short in fashion
Imagine a customer typing “bohemian-style sundress for a beach
trip.” A traditional full-text search might match products with
those exact words in the title or description. But it won’t
grasp the true intent: the cut, the cloth, or the color the
customer has in mind. That’s where semantic search excels: it
reveals the meaning behind the words to surface more relevant
results, even if the exact terms aren’t used. Sometimes, the
shopper doesn’t know the right words at all… but they have a
photo saved on their phone.
* ⚓ Red Hat ☛ How_to_deploy_language_models_with_Red_Bait_OpenShift_AI [Ed:
Red Hat promotes mass plagiarism that kills the planet]⠀⇛
Red_Hat_OpenShift_AI provides a comprehensive platform for
managing the entire data science lifecycle, from data
collection to model deployment. In this guide, we will walk
through the console and go through an example of deploying a
Llama language model using OpenShift AI's easy-to-navigate
interface and powerful infrastructure capabilities including
GPU acceleration, automatic resource scaling, and distributed
computing support.
* ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Red_Hat_joins_LF_Energy_to_help_shape_a_more
efficient_energy_grid [Ed: Greenwashing and openwashing while destroying
the planet with Ponzi schemes that waste energy and produce nothing of
value]⠀⇛
The utility industry is currently facing a multitude of hurdles
that are driven by a combination of aging infrastructure,
changing energy landscape and evolving customer expectations.
The power grid, specifically, is undergoing its greatest
transformation since inception, with new challenges imposing
problems that our grid is not equipped to handle.As utilities
adopt a software-defined infrastructure,bringing IT best
practices to OT ecosystems becomes increasingly feasible.
* ⚓ Red Hat ☛ How_to_run_OpenAI's_gpt-oss_models_locally_with_RamaLama [Ed:
Overselling slop as "open"]⠀⇛
The release of OpenAI's_gpt-oss_models is a significant
milestone for developers and enterprises looking to control
their own Hey Hi (AI) journey. These open-weight models,
available in 20B and 120B parameter variants, bring ChatGPT-
level reasoning capabilities to your local machine under
the Apache_2.0_license. But here’s the catch: How do you run
these models securely, without compromising your system or
spending hours configuring GPU drivers?
Enter RamaLama, a command-line tool that makes running Hey Hi
(AI) models as simple as running containers. By leveraging OCI
containers and intelligent GPU detection, RamaLama eliminates
the complexity of Hey Hi (AI) infrastructure while providing
strong isolation via containerization.
This post guides you through the steps to get gpt-oss running
on your machine in minutes so you can quickly integrate it into
your chat interface, RAG application, agentic workflow, and
more.
* ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Why_upgrade_to_Red_Bait_Enterprise_GNU/Linux_9.6_or
10_now⠀⇛
My name is Gil Cattelain, and I'm a Product Marketing Manager
here at Red Hat. I joined the company over four years ago, and
I manage the Red Bait Enterprise GNU/Linux (RHEL) marketing
releases and launches. You've likely read some of my blog
posts, which I typically publish with every minor or major
release, but this article highlights the importance of
upgrading.
* ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ A_guide_to_Rekor_Monitor_and_its_integration_with
Red_Bait_Trusted_Artifact_Signer⠀⇛
Securing the software supply chain is paramount in today’s
digital world. As more organizations adopt practices like
keyless signing to verify the integrity of their software
artifacts, the need for robust monitoring against the systems
that maintain the software supply chain infrastructure is
essential.
* ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Enhancing_your_migration_experience_with_migration
toolkit_for_virtualization_2.9's_UI_updates⠀⇛
Migration toolkit for virtualization 2.9 (MTV) release is here,
and brings lots of new features to help make your virtual
machine (VM) migration experience easier.
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1440
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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Mobile_Systems_Mobile_Applications_Android_Linux_Commander_Not_.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Mobile_Systems_Mobile_Applications_Android_Linux_Commander_Not_.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications: Android
Linux Commander, Not An Android Emulator, and Mousai App Now
Available⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Android_Linux_Commander⠀⇛
Last time, I described how to write a simple Android app and
get it talking to your code on Linux. So, of course, we need an
example. Since I’ve been on something of a macropad kick
lately, I decided to write a toolkit for building your own
macropad using App Inventor and any sort of Linux tools you
like.
* ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Look_At_Not_An_Android_Emulator⠀⇛
Recently, Linux has been rising in desktop popularity in no
small part to the work on WINE and Proton. But for some, the
year of the Linux desktop is not enough, and the goal is now
for the year of the Linux phone. To that end, an Android Linux
translation layer called Android Translation Layer (we never
said developers were good at naming) has emerged for those
running Linux on their phones.
* ⚓ Purism ☛ Mousai_App_Now_Available⠀⇛
Note: This application uses the API of audd.io, so it is
necessary to log in to their site to get more queries. Without
an audd.io key, you will be limited to around 10 queries.
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1489
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Mozilla_is_Trying_to_Replace_Web_Pages_With_Slop_Plagiarism_Pro.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Mozilla_is_Trying_to_Replace_Web_Pages_With_Slop_Plagiarism_Pro.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Mozilla is Trying to Replace Web Pages With
Slop Plagiarism, Promotes "AI" Hype in the EU⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█
⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* ⚓ Mozilla ☛ On_Firefox_for_iOS,_summarize_a_page_with_a_shake_or_a_tap
[Ed: Mozilla is pushing slop in place of things people want and need; bad
stuff. So instead of people reading pages that they visit Mozilla is
trying to push to them slop derived, poorly, from those pages - a form of
harmful plagiarism]⠀⇛
On mobile, browsing often means quick checks on small screens,
squeezed in between everything else you’re doing. We built
Shake to Summarize on iOS to give you a clear summary with one
move. That way, you can get what you need more easily and keep
going.
* ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Mozilla_Open_Policy_&_Advocacy_Blog:_Mozilla_Meetup:_“The
Future_of_Competition:_How_to_Save_the_Open_Web”⠀⇛
The promise of an open and competitive internet hangs in the
balance. From the future of Hey Hi (AI) agents to the
underappreciated role of browsers and browser engines, the
technological landscape continues to evolve. Getting the
regulatory and enforcement backdrop right is critical: from
competition bills in Congress to the EU’s DMA, the stakes for
innovation, privacy and consumer choice have never been higher.
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1534
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/mrxvt_on_openSUSE_and_OpenSUSE_on_Git_Workflow_Adoption.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/mrxvt_on_openSUSE_and_OpenSUSE_on_Git_Workflow_Adoption.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ mrxvt on openSUSE and OpenSUSE on Git
Workflow Adoption⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* ⚓ Darren Goossens ☛ mrxvt_on_openSUSE_in_2025⠀⇛
Well, I know mrxvt is a bit of the past, but it’s very light
and fast and I like it. I especially like it for logging in to
a remote box using ssh then running mrxvt on the remote host so
I get multiple windows onto the host in a neat presentation.
Yes, there are other tabbed terminal emulators.
* ⚓ OpenSUSE ☛ Project_Halfway_there_with_Git_Workflow_Adoption⠀⇛
Tumbleweed has not yet switched to the new Git workflow. The
openSUSE release team is evaluating the new staging to ensure
it can scale effectively as we need to make sure that pre-
intergration acceptance testing remains effective to handle up
to 1,500 submissions a week.
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1571
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/PeerTube_7_3_Brings_Multilingual_Emails_Custom_Branding_Options.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/PeerTube_7_3_Brings_Multilingual_Emails_Custom_Branding_Options.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ PeerTube 7.3 Brings Multilingual Emails,
Custom Branding Options⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
Quoting: PeerTube 7.3 Brings Multilingual Emails, Custom Branding Options —
Over three months after the 7.2 release, PeerTube, a decentralized
video hosting platform developed as a free and open-source
alternative to centralized ones, rolled out the third update to its
7.0 series, version 7.3.
One of the biggest changes in this release is how emails are handled.
Until now, all of them were sent from PeerTube instances that were
only available in English. But now this is changed, as emails can be
translated into any of the languages supported by the platform.
In light of this, French and Chinese are already fully translated,
while other languages will follow as contributions are added.
On the administration side, the horizontal menu has been replaced
with a cleaner side menu that makes navigating settings easier.
Read_on
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1614
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Programming_Leftovers.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Programming_Leftovers.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Programming
Leftovers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* ⚓ Undeadly ☛ Game_of_Trees_0.118_released⠀⇛
Version 0.118 of Game of Trees has been released (and the port
updated): [...]
* ⚓ Daniel Stenberg ☛ preparing_for_the_worst⠀⇛
Back in the spring of 2025 we had an exercise at our curl up
meeting in Prague. Jim Fuller played up an imaginary life-like
scenario for a bunch of curl maintainers. In this role played
major incident we got to consider how we would behave and what
we would do in the curl project if something like Heartbleed or
a serious breach occur.
It was a little of an eye opener for several of us. We realized
we should probably get some more details written down and
planned for.
* ⚓ NVISO Labs ☛ Effective_Versioning_Strategies_for_Detection-as-Code⠀⇛
In software engineering, versioning is the process of assigning
unique identifiers to different states or iterations of a
software product. The identifiers (a.k.a version numbers) help
developers and users track updates, changes, or bug fixes made
to the software over time. Versioning is essential for managing
software development, ensuring compatibility, and communicating
changes to the end users.
In detection engineering, and especially when practicing
Detection-as-Code, versioning is just as important. Versioning
in the detection library helps us maintain traceability and
track changes to individual detections and content packs. It
can help us pinpoint the exact state of specific detections at
a given point in time, provides a clear history of updates and
facilitates troubleshooting and debugging by identifying which
version introduced particular changes.
The two most common versioning schemes are Calendar Versioning
[1] and Semantic Versioning [2]. In this part, we are going to
explore how we could adapt those versioning schemes in our
repository.
* ⚓ Andy Bell ☛ While_you’re_fixing_the_fun_stuff,_fix_the_important_stuff
too⠀⇛
The point I’m making is that we should be always looking at
ways to improve stuff, as we work on it. A lot of codebases are
large these days, so the chances are that no one will open
these cards for months after we’ve worked on them.
Our job is not just to write code, but to use our critical
thinking and analysis skills to make decisions outside of the
scope of writing characters in a text editor. It’s what sets us
apart from AI tools because this type of thinking is an
inherently human behaviour.
* ⚓ Alisa Sireneva ☛ Fenwick_layout_for_interval_trees⠀⇛
Fenwick trees and interval trees are well-known data structures
in computer science. Interval trees in particular are commonly
used in bioinformatics and computational geometry, and Fenwick
trees are useful for keeping statistics.
* ⚓ J Kenneth King ☛ Using_Haskell_in_Production⠀⇛
During that time I also started up a live video stream where
I’ve built several libraries, games, and applications in
Haskell for an audience.
This post is a summary of my experiences from those 4.5 years
where I worked on a team of 20-some-odd developers writing
Haskell that grew into a company with over a hundred
developers. A lot of my experiences are flavoured by that
unique situation. Be aware that this post is more of an
experience report than a broad survey of Haskell in industry.
* ⚓ Max Leiter ☛ Formatting_code_should_be_unnecessary⠀⇛
I had a (maybe slightly overqualified) computer science teacher
back in highschool, Mr. Paige. He worked on the Ada compiler
and has been programming since the early 80s.
One day I complained about linter tooling that was driving me
nuts. I said something to the effect of, "it's 2016, how are we
still dealing with this sort of thing?"
Turns out, that problem was solved four decades ago (well,
three at that point). Back when he was working on Ada, they
didn't store text sources at all — they used an IR called
DIANA. Everyone had their own pretty-printing settings for
viewing it however they wanted.
We've been debating some linter settings at work recently and I
keep thinking back to Mr. Paige. It's 2025, how are we still
dealing with this sort of thing?
* ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Was_Action!_The_Best_8-Bit_Language?⠀⇛
Most people’s memories of programming in the 8-bit era revolve
around BASIC, and not without reason. Most of the time, it was
all we had. On the other hand, there were other options if you
sought them out, and [Paul Lefebvre] makes the case that
Goto10Retro that Action! was the best of them.
* § Python⠀➾
o ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ How_to_make_graphical_Python_apps_the_EasyGUI
way⠀⇛
Amidst a forest of GUI framework choices, EasyGUI takes
its name to heart and provides an exceptionally
straightforward means to create your own graphical Python
applications.
* § R / R-Script⠀➾
o ⚓ Rlang ☛ From_a_slow_analysis_script_to_a_fast_and_structured
program_in_R_workshop⠀⇛
Description: This workshop will aim to improve the speed,
compartmentalisation, and modularity of bulky analysis
scripts in the R programming language. We will cover:
Loops, and general issues with memory management during
control flows, affecting speed
o ⚓ Rlang ☛ Bagged_Neural_Networks:_Will_Bayrou’s_Fell_Affect_the
STOXX_600_Index?⠀⇛
The French government is planning to hold a confidence
vote on Prime Minister François Bayrou’s fiscal plan. If
a coalition of opposition parties votes against the
government, as is widely expected, Bayrou will have to
submit his resignation to French President Emmanuel
Macron.
o ⚓ Rlang ☛ From_a_slow_analysis_script_to_a_fast_and_structured
program_in_R_workshop⠀⇛
Join our workshop titled From a slow analysis script to a
fast and structured program in R, which is a part of our
workshops for Ukraine series!
o ⚓ Dirk Eddelbuettel ☛ Dirk_Eddelbuettel:_RcppArmadillo_15.0.2-1_on
CRAN:_New_Upstream,_Some_Changes⠀⇛
Armadillo is a powerful and expressive C++ template
library for linear algebra and scientific computing. It
aims towards a good balance between speed and ease of
use, has a syntax deliberately close to Matlab, and is
useful for algorithm development directly in C++, or
quick conversion of research code into production
environments. RcppArmadillo integrates this library with
the R environment and language–and is widely used by
(currently) 1279 other packages on CRAN, downloaded 41.2
million times (per the partial logs from the cloud
mirrors of CRAN), and the CSDA paper (preprint /
vignette) by Conrad and myself has been cited 644 times
according to Google Scholar.
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1828
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Puppy_Linux_BookwormPup64_10_0_12_Is_Out_Based_on_Debian_12_12_.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Puppy_Linux_BookwormPup64_10_0_12_Is_Out_Based_on_Debian_12_12_.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Puppy Linux BookwormPup64 10.0.12 Is Out
Based on Debian 12.12 “Bookworm”⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Marius Nestor on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Puppy_Linux_BookwormPup64_10.0.12⦈_
Puppy Linux BookwormPup64 10.0.12 is a new Woof-CE build that includes all
upstream security updates from the recently released Debian 12.12 “Bookworm”
operating system series, which arrived last week, along with Debian 13.1
“Trixie”, featuring 135 bug fixes for miscellaneous packages and 83 security
updates.
As expected, this new release of BookwormPup64 is powered by Linux kernel
6.1.148 LTS, patched with the latest upstream security update from Debian
Bookworm’s repositories. Also included is the latest Firefox ESR (Extended
Support Release) web browser, version 140.2.0.
Read_on
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䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1886
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Reminduck_Is_an_Adorable_Reminder_App_for_Linux.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Reminduck_Is_an_Adorable_Reminder_App_for_Linux.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Reminduck Is an Adorable Reminder App for
Linux⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇reminduck⦈_
Quoting: Reminduck Is an Adorable Reminder App for Linux - FOSS Force —
Do you need reminders? Are you finding yourself increasingly busy and
often those things you need to do slip your mind?
Yeah, me too.
For the longest time, I used various calendar apps to try and remind
me of things, but I found them to be less than reliable. For
instance, with Google Calendar, if I have notifications paused, I
could miss a reminder. Or, if I have reminders set to send email, if
I’m not checking email, I could miss the reminder.
Thankfully, I found Reminduck.
Read_on
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⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⠻⠻⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣽⡦⣦⣤⣤⣦⣦⣤⣤⣤⡴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠌⣄⣀⣰⣠⣀⣅⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⢿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠄⠀⣻⠥⣤⣤⣤⡤⣀⣤⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣴⣿⣆⣀⣀⣀⣀⣐⣁⣅⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1961
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Security_Leftovers.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Security_Leftovers.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Security
Leftovers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* ⚓ Security Week ☛ Plex_Urges_Password_Resets_Following_Data_Breach⠀⇛
Hackers accessed emails, usernames, password hashes, and
authentication data stored in a Plex database.
* ⚓ Security Week ☛ Mitsubishi_Electric_to_Acquire_Nozomi_Networks_for
Nearly_$1_Billion⠀⇛
The industrial cybersecurity firm will become a wholly owned
subsidiary of Mitsubishi Electric.
* ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Tuesday⠀⇛
Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (kernel and
kernel-rt), Debian (openafs and qemu), Fedora (buildah,
containers-common, podman, python-flask, and snapshot), Mageia
(postgresql, python-django, and udisks2), Oracle (kernel and
libxml2), Red Hat (apache-commons-beanutils, firefox, httpd,
httpd:2.4, kernel, kernel-rt, mod_http2, qt5-qt3d, and
thunderbird), Slackware (libxml2), SUSE (firebird, go1.25-
openssl, ImageMagick, microcode_ctl, netty, netty-tcnative, and
ovmf), and Ubuntu (libetpan and postgresql-14, postgresql-16,
postgresql-17).
* ⚓ Security Week ☛ 160,000_Impacted_by_Wayne_Memorial_Hospital_Data
Breach⠀⇛
In May 2024, hackers stole names, Social Security numbers,
financial information, and protected health information from
the hospital’s systems.
* ⚓ Security Week ☛ Adobe_Patches_Critical_ColdFusion_and_Commerce
Vulnerabilities⠀⇛
Adobe has patched nearly two dozen vulnerabilities across nine
of its products with its September 2025 Patch Tuesday updates.
* ⚓ Security Week ☛ Exposed_Docker_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Likely_Exploited_to_Build
Botnet⠀⇛
Hackers mount the host’s file system into fresh containers,
fetch malicious scripts over the Tor network, and block access
to the Docker API.
* ⚓ Security Week ☛ SAP_Patches_Critical_NetWeaver_Vulnerabilities⠀⇛
The critical-severity NetWeaver flaws could be exploited for
remote code execution and privilege escalation.
* ⚓ Security Week ☛ Threat_Actor_Connected_to_Play,_RansomHub_and
DragonForce_Ransomware_Operations⠀⇛
The attacker deployed multiple malware families, including two
backdoors and a proxy tunneller, and various reconnaissance
tools.
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2050
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/SpecFive_Strike_Handheld_Linux_Workstation_with_LoRa_Mesh.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/SpecFive_Strike_Handheld_Linux_Workstation_with_LoRa_Mesh.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ SpecFive Strike Handheld Linux Workstation
with LoRa Mesh⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇SpecFive_Strike_Base_Edition_Features⦈_
Quoting: SpecFive Strike Handheld Linux Workstation with LoRa Mesh —
The SpecFive Strike is a handheld Linux workstation with integrated
LoRa mesh networking. Built on the Raspberry Pi Compute Module 4 and
a custom SpecFive carrier board, it targets developers, makers,
hackers, and off-grid communicators by combining Linux computing,
wireless connectivity, and portability.
The device comes in a PETG enclosure featuring a 4.3-inch touchscreen
and a full QWERTY keyboard, giving it the appearance and usability of
a pocket-sized Linux laptop. A 5000 mAh internal battery provides 3
to 6 hours of runtime, and charging is handled through a dedicated
USB port.
Read_on
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2130
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/This_Fedora_spin_is_perfect_for_one_particular_kind_of_new_Linu.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/This_Fedora_spin_is_perfect_for_one_particular_kind_of_new_Linu.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ This Fedora spin is perfect for one
particular kind of new Linux user⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
Quoting: This Fedora spin is perfect for one particular kind of new Linux user
| ZDNET —
I really like Fedora.
I find Fedora to be a very fast and reliable OS, which is quite the
opposite of what it once was.
But here's the thing about Fedora: Although it's an outstanding Linux
distribution, it's not quite user-friendly enough for those new to
Linux. Why? Out of the box, new users might find themselves having to
install codecs for multimedia and several third-party and even
proprietary applications.
Read_on
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2168
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Today_in_Techrights.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Today_in_Techrights.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Today in
Techrights⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Aerial_View_of_a_Tranquil_Greek_Bay⦈_
⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛
1. ⚓ Further_Media_Cut-downs⠀⇛
media reporting about the media being cut
2. ⚓ Gemini_Links_09/09/2025:_Moon_Eclipse_and_ROOPHLOCH_Reports⠀⇛
Links for the day
3. ⚓ Official_SUSE_Blog_Still_Uses_LLM_Slop_(Bots)_to_Make_Fake_Articles_
(Marketing)⠀⇛
The company is all about sound bites
4. ⚓ Companies_Realise_That_Slop_Doesn't_Work_as_Advertised,_Accordingly
Dump_It⠀⇛
"Hype dims as a country-wide survey of US corporations shows a
sudden drop-off in AI use among firms with more than 250
employees."
5. ⚓ Microsoft-Funded_Lawsuits_Against_Critics_of_UEFI_'Secure_Boot'⠀⇛
Remember that no company (or law firm) ever survives
collaborations with Microsoft
⚓ New⠀⇛
6. ⚓ statCounter_Sees_GNU/Linux_Exceeding_10%_in_Bulgaria_This_Month⠀⇛
What can Microsoft still do to stop GNU/Linux?
7. ⚓ Dark_Patterns⠀⇛
Microsoft saying "security" is like a Convicted Felon in the
White House saying "law and order".
8. ⚓ It's_Almost_Fall_(Autumn)⠀⇛
To "Facebook prison" you are bound
9. ⚓ Bruce_Schneier_About_"Secure_Boot"⠀⇛
Bruce Schneier isn't a fan of "Secure Boot"
10. ⚓ Links_09/09/2025:_Microsoft_Mass_Layoffs_Again_and_"RTO"_(Timed_Like_It
Serves_as_a_Distraction_From_the_Mass_Layoffs)⠀⇛
Links for the day
11. ⚓ RMS_Told_Microsoft_to_Stop_'Secure_Boot'_(He_Even_Went_There_to_Say
That),_But_They_Didn't_Listen⠀⇛
Dr. Stallman (RMS) assumed that speaking to sociopaths would
work
12. ⚓ What_Richard_Stallman_Told_Me_About_'Secure'_Boot_in_2012⠀⇛
"if the user doesn't control the keys, then it's a kind of
shackle"
13. ⚓ Those_Who_Helped_Microsoft_Weaponise_"Secure_Boot"_Against_GNU/Linux
and_BSDs_Are_Fleeing⠀⇛
Microsofters doing what they do best: they evade accountability
14. ⚓ Simple_is_Better,_Simplicity_is_Power⠀⇛
That is "the advantage of having commodity GNU/Linux systems,"
an associate notes
15. ⚓ Much_Ado_About_Nonsense⠀⇛
Microsoft Lunduke is still all dramatisation and sensationalism
16. ⚓ Current_Events_in_France⠀⇛
It needs to dump Microsoft and other GAFAM (US) giants, move to
Free software
17. ⚓ Links_09/09/2025:_US-Korea_Tensions_and_Meta_Whistleblowers⠀⇛
Links for the day
18. ⚓ Links_09/09/2025:_“Torrents_of_Hate”_and_Political_Crisis_in_France⠀⇛
Links for the day
19. ⚓ Gemini_Links_09/09/2025:_"Dedigitizing"_and_Forgejo_on_FreeBSD⠀⇛
Links for the day
20. ⚓ Google_News_(Not_Just_Google_Search)_Lets_Itself_by_Gamed_by_One
Slopfarm_-_to_the_Point_Almost_Half_of_"Linux"_News_is_Bot-Produced
Plagiarism_(LLM_Slop_With_Slop_Images)⠀⇛
That says a lot about what Google thinks of quality, even in
Google News
21. ⚓ Bill_Gates-Funded_Media_Inadvertently_Refutes_the_Microsoft_Lie_That_in
2025_Microsoft_Had_Just_Two_Waves_of_Layoffs⠀⇛
There were about 12 rounds of layoffs so far in 2025
22. ⚓ From_theregister.co.uk_to_theregister.com_(US)_to_The_Register_MS_(Run
by_Microsoft_Operatives)_and_theregister.ai⠀⇛
The best way to break this racket (or cycle of hype and harm)
is to break the chains of funding
23. ⚓ Open_Source_Initiative_(OSI)_Culture_of_Censorship_Necessitates_More
Speech⠀⇛
The OSI bans dissent or people who merely point out that the
OSI is abusive
24. ⚓ How_to_Reach_Us_Discreetly_(Other_Than_Encrypted_E-mail)⠀⇛
We're still managing to maintain a 100% source protection
record. We soon turn 19.
25. ⚓ LLMs_Are_Vastly_Worse_Than_a_Waste_of_Energy_and_the_Externalities_Are
Huge⠀⇛
Worse than just higher power bills for everybody
26. ⚓ LLMs_Versus_Search_(Not_Replacing_Search_But_Engaging_in_DDoS_Attacks
Against_Web_Sites_That_Permit_Searching)⠀⇛
The state of the Web isn't just bad; it's utterly terrible
27. ⚓ Over_at_Tux_Machines...⠀⇛
GNU/Linux news for the past day
28. ⚓ IRC_Proceedings:_Monday,_September_08,_2025⠀⇛
IRC logs for Monday, September 08, 2025
29. ⚓ It's_Only_the_Second_Week_of_September_and_Already_Two_Waves_of_Layoffs
at_Microsoft,_Slopfarms_and_Microsoft-Funded_Sites_Spin_It_as_"AI
Investments"_Rather_Than_Commercial_Failure⠀⇛
A very large third one expected next week
30. ⚓ The_UEFI_9/11_-_Part_IX_-_Shunning_Old_Computers_(in_2023_the
Certificate_Was_Updated/Overridden,_Underlying_Aim_May_Be_Herding/Forcing
People_to_Get_TPM_and_Other_'Novel'_Restrictions)⠀⇛
the "upgrade treadmill"
=========================================================================
The corresponding text-only bulletin for Tuesday contains all the text.
Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits):
Span from 2025-09-03 to 2025-09-09
6765 /about.shtml
6167 /n/2025/09/06/
The_UEFI_9_11_Part_VII_This_Coming_Week_Many_PCs_Will_Refuse_to.shtml
5842 /n/2025/09/05/
Slopwatch_Scams_Fake_Articles_About_Linux_Plagiarism_and_Worse.shtml
5728 /n/2025/09/07/
The_UEFI_9_11_Part_VIII_Denial_of_Service_and_Selling_Us_WSL_Wi.shtml
5234 /n/2025/09/06/
Links_06_09_2025_GitHub_Meltdown_Over_Slop_U_S_Jury_Says_Google.shtml
4344 /index.shtml
4299 /irc.shtml
3677 /n/2025/09/02/
Admission_That_a_Third_Party_or_Parties_Funds_the_SLAPPs_Agains.shtml
2981 /n/2025/09/05/Analogies_for_Memory_Safety_in_Rust.shtml
2703 /n/2025/09/08/
You_Can_Tell_Microsoft_is_in_Trouble_When_Its_Own_Fans_and_Staf.shtml
2674 /n/2025/09/06/
Links_06_09_2025_Covid_Incidence_on_the_Rise_and_Many_Attacks_o.shtml
2628 /n/2025/09/07/
Links_07_09_2025_More_Harms_of_Slop_and_Anthropic_s_Nightmare_S.shtml
2477 /n/2025/09/06/Mozilla_and_Rust_Are_Not_Leftists.shtml
2446 /n/2025/09/07/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
2422 /n/2025/09/07/
Links_07_09_2025_Google_Fines_in_EU_and_Your_Internet_Access_Is.shtml
2395 /n/2025/09/08/
Links_08_09_2025_Burger_King_Cracked_Cox_v_Sony_Analysed.shtml
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⣀⠑⠉⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠈⠒⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣄⣀⡀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠦⠘⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡀⢙⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠛⠻⡿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠘⣠⣄⣠⣄⠀⠀⢿⡿⡟⠛⠋⠈⠃⠂⠈⠉⠛⠙⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠟⠶⠶⠘⠻⠿⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢹⡧⡀⠄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠤⣆⣠⣿⣄⠀⠀⠘⣟⣻⡵⠟⢿⠅⣤⣰⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣰⣿⣧⣴⢿⣿⣿⡙⢁⡾⠀⠉⢿⡄⠀⡴⢶⣿⣥⢻⡇⠀⠈⠈⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢹⠀⣀⣀⣠⠐⠐⠊⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢾⣿⣿⣿⠈⠉⡁⠘⢨⡁⠀⢐⡲⠢⠈⣼⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⠏⠁⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⡀⠈⠂⠀⠀⢘⠀⠠⢌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠘⠘⠀⠀⠀⠠⣲⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣗⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢟⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⡫⣿⠩⠁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣀⣀⣤⣴⣴⣆⣀⡀⠙⠛⠻⠟⠤⠤⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣖⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⢠⣄⣰⣤⣴⣶⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤
⠦⣿⡯⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣴⣐⣴⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣼⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣭⣽⣶⣝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠟⠿⠀⢈⠹⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢀⠀⠄⡀⣀⡠⢪⣿⠏⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢨⢀⣸⠾⣿⣿⡄⣉⠁⠀⠑⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣎⣶⣶⣲⣞⣹⣫⡉⠀⠄⣶⣶⣿⠍⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⡸⢈⡻⠾⢿⣷⣿⢴⣶⣷⡿⣿⣶⡿⡽⡿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⣤⣸⠞⢻⣷⣏⣻⣟⣿⣻⡧⠀⠊⠆⣩⠝⢝⣿⣿⣿⡿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⢻⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠂⠀⡈⠁⣦⠀⢀⠠⠟⠛⠉⠒⠻⠂⡆⢀⢻⠮⠖⠙⣽⡎⠠⠀⢁⢛⡻⣿⣿⡿⡩⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠞⠉⠈⠁⠀⠚⢟⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⠇⠉⠉⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢢⠜⠀⠤⠀⢀⡸⠁⢀⠁⡀⠐⢂⢂⣀⢠⡊⠀⡃⠚⠀⠶⠗⠔⠀⠐⢛⣷⣥⣸⣃⣀⣡⠤⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠍⠐⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠆⠀⡤⡌⡉⠈⢀⡀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠘⠴⡆⠀⠘⢠⠄⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡈⢋⣉⡿⡿⠍⠉⢤⣄⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠈⠀⠈⣜⠂⠀⠀⠀⠃⠙⠋⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2495
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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/today_s_howtos.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/today_s_howtos.gmi
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howtos⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* ⚓ [Old] Wrongthink ☛ Wrongthink/posts/all-you-need-is-ssh/⠀⇛
SSH was practically built for this. I feel this hardly needs
explaining. Webmin panels aren’t needed and they serve to
expose yet another service for bots to pry at. Use top for
system monitoring. Take a look at nethogs for bandwidth
monitoring. nnn for directory navigation. Local mail and log
monitoring. It’s all right there, accessible through the
terminal.
As can be seen, the use cases for openssh-server are varied and
diverse despite it predominantly being viewed simply as a CLI
conduit to remote systems. I think you’ll find that a tiny, low
power box running a bare minimum software compliment, tucked
away in a dusty corner can serve up quite a lot without having
to overthink things.
* ⚓ Geoff Huston ☛ Measuring_Explicit_Congestion_Notification⠀⇛
Most of today's transport on the public Internet still uses TCP
(and in this admittedly sweeping generalization I'll include
QUIC, as QUIC can be seen as an updated form of TCP that
happens to use UDP as an encapsulation protocol). TCP does not
operate at a fixed transmission rate and instead the protocol
uses a feedback loop between the sender and receiver to
maintain a suitable rate that makes efficient use of the
network while avoiding driving the network into conditions of
sustained overload. TCP generally achieves this outcome by
oscillating the sending rate, lifting the sending rate up to
the point where the protocol determines that is has reached the
onset of network path congestion, then backing off the sending
rate, and then performing the same rate variation cycle again.
There are a number of ways that TCP can sense the onset of
network path congestion.
* ⚓ How_to_Install_DOSBox-X_on_FunOS⠀⇛
If you want to relive the golden era of DOS software and
classic PC games, DOSBox-X is the perfect tool. Unlike the
original DOSBox, which was primarily focused on gaming, DOSBox-
X aims to be a complete DOS environment with extensive hardware
emulation and broader compatibility.
* ⚓ How_to_install_Chrome_browser_on_Debian_13_Trixie_Linux⠀⇛
Installing Surveillance Giant Google Chrome on Debian 13 is
similar to setting it up on Ubuntu or other distributions.
However, with the right approach, you can have it running
smoothly in minutes.
* ⚓ How_to_install_Mozilla_FireFox_on_Debian_13_|_12_|11_Linux⠀⇛
Firefox is a web browser developed by the Mozilla project,
which is part of the non-profit Mozilla Foundation. It can be
downloaded free of charge to install on any popular operating
system, including Linux.
* ⚓ How_to_install_FirewallD_GUI_on_Rocky_GNU/Linux_|_Almalinux_9/8⠀⇛
In this article, we will learn the simple steps and commands to
install a graphical user interface (GUI) for managing FirewallD
on either AlmaLinux or Rocky GNU/Linux 9/8. However, the steps
are the same for CentOS, Red Hat, Oracle Linux, and other RPM-
based distros.
* § idroot⠀➾
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Docker_Desktop_on_openSUSE⠀⇛
Docker Desktop has revolutionized the way developers work
with containers, offering an intuitive graphical
interface alongside powerful command-line tools. For
openSUSE users seeking to leverage containerization
technology, Docker Desktop provides an comprehensive
solution that bridges the gap between complex container
management and user-friendly development workflows.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_FreeRADIUS_on_Rocky_GNU/Linux_10⠀⇛
Network authentication has become increasingly critical
in today’s security landscape. Organizations need robust,
centralized authentication systems that can handle
diverse network infrastructure requirements while
maintaining enterprise-grade security standards.
FreeRADIUS stands as the world’s most widely deployed
RADIUS server, providing comprehensive authentication,
authorization, and accounting (AAA) services for millions
of users globally.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Beekeeper_Studio_on_Debian_13⠀⇛
Beekeeper Studio stands as a modern, cross-platform SQL
editor and database management tool that has
revolutionized how developers and database administrators
interact with their databases. This powerful application
provides an intuitive interface for managing multiple
database systems including MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, SQL
Server, and many others.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Abusive_Monopolist_Microsoft_Teams_on
Rocky_GNU/Linux_10 [Ed: Microsoft malware with access to data of
users; this is proprietary and untrustworthy (spying company)]⠀⇛
Installing Abusive Monopolist Microsoft Teams on Rocky
GNU/Linux 10 presents unique challenges due to the
differences between Windows-centric applications and GNU/
Linux environments.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Steam_on_Debian_13⠀⇛
Debian 13 “Trixie” represents the latest stable release
from one of Linux’s most respected distributions,
offering enhanced gaming capabilities and improved
hardware support. Steam, the world’s largest digital game
distribution platform, has significantly expanded its
GNU/Linux compatibility through Proton technology, making
thousands of backdoored Windows games playable on Debian
systems.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Erlang_on_Linux_Mint_22⠀⇛
Erlang stands as one of the most powerful concurrent
programming languages designed for building fault-
tolerant, distributed systems. Originally developed by
Ericsson for telecommunications applications, this
functional programming language has found its way into
banking systems, e-commerce platforms, instant messaging
services, and real-time applications worldwide.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_NumPy_on_Debian_13⠀⇛
NumPy installation on Debian 13 provides scientific
computing capabilities essential for data analysis,
machine learning, and mathematical operations. This
comprehensive guide explores three reliable installation
methods to get NumPy running efficiently on your Debian
13 system. Debian 13 (Trixie) offers multiple pathways
for NumPy installation, each suited for different use
cases and technical requirements.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Abusive_Monopolist_Microsoft_SQL_Server
on_Rocky_GNU/Linux_10 [Ed: Gives people the wrong idea that
Microsoft SQL Server runs on GNU/Linux; it does not]⠀⇛
This comprehensive guide walks through every aspect of
installing and configuring Abusive Monopolist Microsoft
SQL Server on Rocky GNU/Linux 10.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Kaffeine_on_Linux_Mint_22⠀⇛
Installing a versatile media player with superior digital
television capabilities is essential for multimedia
enthusiasts using Linux Mint 22. This comprehensive guide
provides detailed instructions for installing Kaffeine, a
powerful KDE-based media player that excels in digital TV
support and general multimedia playback.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Set_Default_Gateway_on_Debian_13⠀⇛
Network connectivity forms the backbone of modern GNU/
Linux systems, and proper gateway configuration stands as
a critical component for seamless internet access. The
default gateway serves as your system’s primary route to
external networks, making its correct configuration
essential for Debian 13 administrators.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Enables_CRB_Repository_on_AlmaLinux_10⠀⇛
AlmaLinux 10 has revolutionized enterprise GNU/Linux
package management by enabling the CRB (CodeReady
Builder) repository by default, eliminating common
dependency resolution errors that have plagued system
administrators for years.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Kotlin_on_Linux_Mint_22⠀⇛
Installing Kotlin on Linux Mint 22 opens up a world of
modern programming possibilities. This comprehensive
guide walks you through three proven installation
methods, ensuring you can start developing with this
powerful programming language regardless of your
experience level.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Budgie_Desktop_on_AlmaLinux_10⠀⇛
AlmaLinux 10 stands as a robust enterprise-grade GNU/
Linux distribution, offering stability and security for
production environments. While the system typically runs
with a minimal interface, many users seek a modern,
feature-rich desktop environment that enhances
productivity without compromising system performance.
o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_KiCad_on_Debian_13⠀⇛
KiCad stands as one of the most powerful open-source
Electronics Design Automation (EDA) suites available
today, offering comprehensive schematic design and PCB
layout capabilities without the hefty price tag of
commercial alternatives.
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2756
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/today_s_leftovers.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/today_s_leftovers.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ today's
leftovers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾
o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾
# ⚓ TecMint ☛ 10_Best_Ubuntu_Extensions_for_Smarter_Desktop
Management⠀⇛
Well, you’re not alone. By default, Ubuntu uses a
customized version of the GNOME desktop
environment, which believes in simplicity above all
else, which means: fewer buttons, fewer options,
and a heavy push toward Workspaces.
# ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ How_we_ran_a_sprint_to_refresh_our_design_website,
Part_2⠀⇛
At Canonical, our design team is dedicated to
providing valuable resources and insights into
designing for open source, especially when it comes
to complex products. Recently, we started a project
to refresh our online presence, organizing a sprint
to redesign our website. This article is the second
part of a two-part series that takes you through
the methods and tools we used to streamline and
redefine our design team’s digital footprint.
o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾
# ⚓ Purism ☛ Closing_the_App_Gap;_Focus_and_Momentum⠀⇛
Every day, with every line of code, Purism works to
advance technology forward in a way that truly
respects individuals. We prioritize delivering the
most secure products, with privacy protections
built in by default. This means deliberately
steering clear of harmful practices to protect the
freedom and civil liberties of our customers.
# ⚓ Arduino ☛ Exploring_the_edge_of_design_and_biology_with
Arduino:_inside_the_“Parasites_and_Robotics”_workshop⠀⇛
This summer in Berlin, a group of artists,
designers, and curious minds gathered around a
creative question: What can parasites teach us
about robotics?
Led by Salvador Marino, a transdisciplinary artist
with a PhD in biology, the workshop “Parasites and
Robotics” invited participants to explore the
intersection of biology, sci-fi, and open-source
hardware – all powered by the Arduino platform.
Over five days of hands-on experimentation,
attendees imagined and prototyped robotic bodies
inspired by the strange and brilliant adaptations
of the natural world.
* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾
o ⚓ Artyom Bologov ☛ My_ed(1)_Toolbox⠀⇛
Apparently, I’m a huge ed(1) fan. I keep posting about it
and use it as e.g. my Git editor, sudo editing tool, and
my static site generator. But am I using it raw and
standard as it is? Sometimes yes, but mostly no. This
post is a listing of all the ed implementations and
scripts I use.
o § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾
# ⚓ Unicorn Media ☛ We_Asked_LibreOffice_and_Collabora:_Why
Aren’t_They_in_Schools_Instead_of_Word_and_Surveillance_Giant
Google_Docs?⠀⇛
FOSS Force's Marco Fioretti asks LibreOffice's
Italo Vignoli and Collabora's Naomi Obbard about
why their software isn't used in more schools, and
what can be done to turn that around.
o § Education⠀➾
# ⚓ Olimex ☛ Retro_Computer_Repair_party_on_September_17th_at
Olimex!⠀⇛
At this event, we will demonstrate how to diagnose
and fix typical issues with Apple II and Pravetz 8
computers.
For this purpose, we will use a computer that was
forgotten in the Olimex training building back in
May during TuxCon conference soldering workshop.
# ⚓ Denys Poltorak ☛ Architectural_Metapatterns⠀⇛
When I was learning programming, there was Gang of
Four. The book promised to teach software design,
and it did to an extent with the case study
provided. However, the patterns it described were
merely random tools which had little in common.
After several years, having reinvented Hexagonal
Architecture along the way, I learned about
Pattern-Oriented Software Architecture. The series
had many more intriguing patterns, and promised to
provide a system of patterns or a pattern language,
but failed to build an intuitive whole. Then there
were specialized books with Domain-Driven Design
and Microservices patterns. There was the Software
Architecture Patterns primer by Mark Richards. Its
simplicity felt great, but it had only 5
architectural styles, while his next book,
Fundamentals of Software Architecture, dived too
deeply into practical details and examples to be
easily grasped.
o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾
# ⚓ Feld ☛ WebDAV_Isn't_Dead_Yet⠀⇛
FTP is dead (yay), SFTP is too dependent on SSH and
unix authentication. AWS made S3 pervasive and now
every webapp that needs to store files assumes
you'll be able to connect it S3. This is good for
Amazon, but painful for everyone else.
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2923
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/TUXEDO_Computers_Now_Supports_Fully_Automated_Installations_of_.shtml
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Automated Installations of Debian 13⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Marius Nestor on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇TUXEDO_WebFAI⦈_
With TUXEDO WebFAI, anyone can set up their Linux installations fully automated
and as fully functional as those done at TUXEDO Computers during production.
TUXEDO WebFAI also brings you the latest tested Linux distribution versions
from the TUXEDO Computers servers.
With the release of TUXEDO WebFAI 2.1, out today, the range of easily
installable distributions has been expanded to offer you the installation of
the recently released Debian 13 “Trixie” operating system with either the GNOME
or KDE Plasma desktop environments.
Read_on
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠉⠀⠀⠈⢻⡿⠻⠶⠶⢶⣦⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠠⠀⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣶⣶⣶⣤⡴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠒⠲⠭⠼⢧⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⢁⣂⣬⣭⠭⠿⠶⠶⣿⣟⣻⣾⣿⣽⣿⠷⠾⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠛⠛⣉⡁⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣄⡀⠂⠀⠈⠛⠚⠉⠉⢉⣉⡀⠬⠄⠐⠿⣟⣉⣉⣙⣓⣺⢧⣴⠟⠛⠻⠯⠭⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡉⠀⢉⣃⣀⣀⠬⠓⠂⠀⠀⠀⠁⣢⠤⡤⠤⠤⣒⣂⠉⠽⠁⠘⣓⣲⠦⠤⢖⣒⣋⠿⢥⣤⣀⣂⣈⣉⣽⠶⠖⢚⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠙⠲⠖⠒⠚⠯⠍⠀⠘⠛⠀⠠⠬⠽⠛⠛⠛⠭⠍⠘⠛⠶⠶⠬⠤⠤⠼⠗⠛⠉⠉⠙⠻⠶⠾⠭⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2980
╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Ubuntu_25_10_Is_Now_Powered_by_Linux_Kernel_6_17_Ahead_of_the_B.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Ubuntu_25_10_Is_Now_Powered_by_Linux_Kernel_6_17_Ahead_of_the_B.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Ubuntu 25.10 Is Now Powered by Linux Kernel
6.17 Ahead of the Beta Release⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Marius Nestor on Sep 10, 2025
🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Ubuntu_25.10⦈_
Development on Ubuntu 25.10 commenced in late April 2025, shortly after the
release of Ubuntu 25.04 (Plucky Puffin), and it initially shipped with Linux
kernel 6.14, which was already backported to the long-term supported Ubuntu
24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat) series with the release of Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS last
month.
Canonical promised a while ago that new Ubuntu releases will always be powered
by the latest and greatest kernels, so the daily build ISO images from
September 8th are now powered by Linux kernel 6.17, which should boost hardware
support for new and existing users.
Read_on
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⠐⠺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢈⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠸⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢰⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3036
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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Windows_apps_on_Linux_and_Windows_games_on_your_GNU_Linux_syste.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/Windows_apps_on_Linux_and_Windows_games_on_your_GNU_Linux_syste.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Windows apps on Linux and Windows games on
your GNU/Linux system⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* ⚓ ZDNet ☛ Yes,_you_can_run_Windows_apps_on_Linux_-_here_are_my_top_5
ways⠀⇛
In the decades that I've been using Linux, I have not needed a
single Windows app because Linux has all the software I
require.
However, I understand that some people aren't that lucky. You
might be one who has a Windows-only application you need to do
your job or school, or it's a game you'd love to play.
Fortunately, Linux has several ways you can get that Windows
app running.
Before I continue, nothing is guaranteed, so not every Windows
app will 100% run on Linux. If the app you use is fairly
common, there's a good chance it will work. If, however, your
app was created in-house, it'll be iffy (but you should try
anyway).
* ⚓ TecMint ☛ 5_Best_GNU/Linux_Distros_for_Gaming_and_Playing_backdoored
Windows_Games⠀⇛
Want to play backdoored Windows games on your GNU/Linux system
but not sure where to begin?
䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3086
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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/WordPress_Loading_Sequence_and_Leveraging_Eleventy_s_Custom_Dat.shtml
Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2025/09/10/WordPress_Loading_Sequence_and_Leveraging_Eleventy_s_Custom_Dat.gmi
⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ WordPress Loading Sequence and Leveraging
Eleventy's Custom Data File Formats⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧
posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 10, 2025
* ⚓ Remkus de Vries ☛ WordPress_Loading_Sequence⠀⇛
WordPress didn’t start out as the beast it is today. What began
in 2003 as a humble blogging platform evolved, sometimes
awkwardly, sometimes elegantly, into a full-blown content
management system. Today, it powers everything from small
personal blogs to the websites of global enterprises.
* ⚓ Juha-Matti Santala ☛ Leveraging_Eleventy’s_custom_data_file_format
feature_for_simpler_game_scoring_format⠀⇛
Let’s talk about an Eleventy feature I didn’t know existed
until yesterday and how it makes it easier for non-technical
users to add data: Custom Data File Formats.
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