Tux Machines Bulletin for Friday, July 24, 2026 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Sat 25 Jul 02:50:01 BST 2026 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at http://news.tuxmachines.org ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Tux Machines - 5 signs you're using the wrong Linux distro ⦿ Tux Machines - 8 Years Without Flying ⦿ Tux Machines - All About Proton ⦿ Tux Machines - Android Leftovers ⦿ Tux Machines - Another Week Comes to an End ⦿ Tux Machines - CIQ and AlmaLinux: RHEL Clones and Security Sales Pitch ⦿ Tux Machines - Fedora 44 templates available for Qubes OS 4.3, Qubes OS Summit 2026 ⦿ Tux Machines - Fedora quietly turned into a serious gaming distro while everyone argued about Ubuntu ⦿ Tux Machines - Four Birds ⦿ Tux Machines - Free and Open Source Software ⦿ Tux Machines - Free, Libre, and Open Source Software Leftovers ⦿ Tux Machines - Games: Space Battles, Proton, Steam Machine with SteamOS Linux, and More ⦿ Tux Machines - Getting Back to 99.99% Reliability/Availability ⦿ Tux Machines - GNU/Linux and BSD Leftovers ⦿ Tux Machines - GNU/Linux Measured at 5.3% in Costa Rica ⦿ Tux Machines - Immutable Linux distros are not the only way to build a system you can't break ⦿ Tux Machines - I'm not upgrading to Windows 11, but I'm not tolerating Linux either ⦿ Tux Machines - I switched from Zorin to elementary OS for a Mac-like PC experience I never expected ⦿ Tux Machines - LibreOffice 26.2.5 Open-Source Office Suite Released with More Than 20 Bug Fixes ⦿ Tux Machines - Linux Devices and Open Hardware ⦿ Tux Machines - Linuxiac is Dead. It's a Slopfarm Composed With LLMs. ⦿ Tux Machines - Linux Kernel Space Leftovers ⦿ Tux Machines - Linux Pays for Bloat ⦿ Tux Machines - Melanoides Tuberculatus ⦿ Tux Machines - Mike Masnick Was Right About Lady Streisand ⦿ Tux Machines - My Linux laptop runs better now that I treat it like a server ⦿ Tux Machines - Programming Leftovers ⦿ Tux Machines - Quiting the Addictive Fake 'Social' 'Media' ⦿ Tux Machines - Red Hat and Fedora Leftovers ⦿ Tux Machines - Red Hat on Slop and Servers ⦿ Tux Machines - Security Leftovers ⦿ Tux Machines - Sega Dreamcast and Linux Gaming ⦿ Tux Machines - Share Food and Water ⦿ Tux Machines - Slop Versus Free Software and Linux ⦿ Tux Machines - Software Freedom / Digital Sovereignty ⦿ Tux Machines - Stop believing these myths about Qubes OS. It's much easier than you think ⦿ Tux Machines - The smallest desktop OS you’ve never heard of ⦿ Tux Machines - This single KDE Plasma feature solves Linux's biggest multi-monitor frustration ⦿ Tux Machines - Today in Techrights ⦿ Tux Machines - today's howtos ⦿ Tux Machines - Ubuntu Touch OTA 2.0 Officially Released for Supported Linux Phones and Tablets ⦿ Tux Machines - Web Browsers/Web Servers/Feed Readers News and Videos ⦿ Tux Machines - XFS Weakness Impacts RHEL and Related Distros ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/5_signs_you_re_using_the_wrong_Linux_distro.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/8_Years_Without_Flying.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/All_About_Proton.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Android_Leftovers.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Another_Week_Comes_to_an_End.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/CIQ_and_AlmaLinux_RHEL_Clones_and_Security_Sales_Pitch.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Fedora_44_templates_available_for_Qubes_OS_4_3_Qubes_OS_Summit_.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Fedora_quietly_turned_into_a_serious_gaming_distro_while_everyo.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Four_Birds.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Free_and_Open_Source_Software.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Free_Libre_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Games_Space_Battles_Proton_Steam_Machine_with_SteamOS_Linux_and.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Getting_Back_to_99_99_Reliability_Availability.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/GNU_Linux_and_BSD_Leftovers.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/GNU_Linux_Measured_at_5_3_in_Costa_Rica.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Immutable_Linux_distros_are_not_the_only_way_to_build_a_system_.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/I_m_not_upgrading_to_Windows_11_but_I_m_not_tolerating_Linux_ei.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/I_switched_from_Zorin_to_elementary_OS_for_a_Mac_like_PC_experi.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/LibreOffice_26_2_5_Open_Source_Office_Suite_Released_with_More_.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Linux_Devices_and_Open_Hardware.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Linuxiac_is_Dead_It_s_a_Slopfarm_Composed_With_LLMs.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Linux_Kernel_Space_Leftovers.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Linux_Pays_for_Bloat.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Melanoides_Tuberculatus.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Mike_Masnick_Was_Right_About_Lady_Streisand.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/My_Linux_laptop_runs_better_now_that_I_treat_it_like_a_server.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Programming_Leftovers.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Quiting_the_Addictive_Fake.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Red_Hat_and_Fedora_Leftovers.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Red_Hat_on_Slop_and_Servers.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Security_Leftovers.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Sega_Dreamcast_and_Linux_Gaming.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Share_Food_and_Water.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Slop_Versus_Free_Software_and_Linux.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Software_Freedom_Digital_Sovereignty.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Stop_believing_these_myths_about_Qubes_OS_It_s_much_easier_than.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/The_smallest_desktop_OS_you_ve_never_heard_of.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/This_single_KDE_Plasma_feature_solves_Linux_s_biggest_multi_mon.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Today_in_Techrights.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/today_s_howtos.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Ubuntu_Touch_OTA_2_0_Officially_Released_for_Supported_Linux_Ph.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Web_Browsers_Web_Servers_Feed_Readers_News_and_Videos.shtml https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/XFS_Weakness_Impacts_RHEL_and_Related_Distros.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 142 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/5_signs_you_re_using_the_wrong_Linux_distro.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/5_signs_you_re_using_the_wrong_Linux_distro.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 5 signs you're using the wrong Linux distro⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇frigthen_penguin⦈_ Quoting: 5 signs you're using the wrong Linux distro — Two Linux distros can be so similar to use, that you wonder why they both have to exist in the first place, or they can be so different that you question whether you actually know how to use Linux at all. With so many distros to choose from, what are even the chances you happen to be using the best one for you? While incessant distro- hopping can be pointless and unhealthy, if you're seeing the signs that your current distro is harshing your melllow, maybe it's time to move on buuuuddy. Sorry, I've been watching Pauly Shore movies. Read_On! ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢿⡀⠀⠘⣷⣬⣥⣾⠋⠀⠀⣾⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⢳⣄⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⣀⡾⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⡛⠶⠶⠶⠶⢞⣫⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠄⢮⣿⣻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⢻⡎⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠋⠉⣛⡁⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠃⠈⠑⠶⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⡀⢰⡿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣈⣧⣤⣿⣶⡿⠏⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢀⠀⢀⢀⡀⡀⡀⠀⣀⣤⣄⢀⠀⡀⣀⢀⡀⡀⡀⣀⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⠶⠘⠋⠙⠳⠃⠛⠸⠿⠿⠘⠘⠟⠃⠘⠘⠘⠃⠃⠃⠻⠘⠀⠈⠁⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣫⣭⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣾⣷⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 200 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/8_Years_Without_Flying.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/8_Years_Without_Flying.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 8 Years Without Flying⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Spring_Vacation⦈_ It used to be an annual thing This coming Monday will mark 2 weeks since a 6-day hearing (4-day plus 2 days over the weekend) formally ended. We are still waiting for the decision, patiently. We are busy feeding_the 'kids'. Rianne's birthday is exactly a month away and we've begun making plans, which do not involve flying anywhere. One of us must always stay home anyway (to feed the animals). The last time I flew was 8 years ago (Berlin) and I don't miss flying because this activity became unpleasant and unpredictable (delays become the norm) and I'd rather be home - online or offline - than sit in a tiny seat with hardly any legroom for many hours with random noise in the background. Freedom is not the ability to fly somewhere far; freedom is the ability to say "no" to unnecessary_air_travel. █ =============================================================================== Image source: Spring_Vacation ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢀⣀⣺⣷⣷⣶⠚⣎⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣇⣈⣀⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢃⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⣵⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡾⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣤⣶⣿⣻⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣔⡘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠉⣉⣟⡿⢏⡙⠛⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⢿⡿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠛⠙⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⡏⠉⠛⠻⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⡃⠀⠈⠉⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⢴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢠⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠀⢨⢿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠺⠿⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡆⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠅ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠈⠙⠇⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣦ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⣄⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⢀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣟⣉⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠰⠀⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢠⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 302 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/All_About_Proton.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/All_About_Proton.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ All About Proton⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Games⦈_ * ⚓ Linux_gaming_has_one_enemy_Proton_still_can’t_beat⠀⇛ Linux gaming has come a long way. Back in the days before Wine and Proton, gaming was a convoluted, niche hobby for Linux users. It required a ton of manual tweaking, but efforts from both Valve and the open-source community have brought it into a much, much better state. * ⚓ Proton_may_have_saved_Linux_gaming,_but_it_also_ruined_it⠀⇛ While native Linux ports used to be necessary to bypass early compatibility issues with Wine — the translation layer used to run WIndows software on Linux — they have quickly become a rarity. Proton has effectively killed off native Linux builds. And that change is for the better, even if Linux gaming still has one enemy Proton can't beat. ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠟⠇⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠀⠀⠠⣬⣬⡁⢠⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠯⠭⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠀⢤⣤⣄⡀⢸⡟⠛⣽⡝⣯⣧⠺⠤⠤⠄⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠒⠂⢸⣶⣖⣐⣒⣶⣒⣲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡤⠀⣄⣿⡇⢼⣿⡆⠸⢉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠐⠤⣴⣾⣮⣿⣿⣿⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢙⣛⡓⠂⢸⣿⢭⣟⣒⣟⣿⣿⠀⢀⣀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣾⣾⣾⣿⣯⣁⣿⣷⢸⣿⡇⢠⠤⠀⢀⣤⠆⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠁⠀⠀⠈⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠄⠀⠘⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠻⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣅⠀⠀⢀⡄⢡⣄⡠⢤⡤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢸⣷⣤⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢻⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣆⣀⣀⣀⣀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⢀⣴⣶⡀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣛⣻⣛⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿ ⣤⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠘⠛⠛⠃⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣧⣀⣀⣈⣉⣉⣛⣃ ⠽⠥⠬⠥⠠⠀⠀⠤⠀⠘⠘⠃⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠿⢿⣵⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⡛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣖⣊⣴⣴⣾⡶⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣬⣭⣥⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣷⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣹⣩⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⣄⣤⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣀⠀⠉⠉⠩⢉⣭⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣶⣶⡆⣀⡁⢳⣧⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣼⠟⢻⣿⣿⢷⣾⣿⣧⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⠀⠛⠉⠉⠀⠟⠋⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢁⣠⣤⣤⣤⣭⣬⣤⣬⣥⣄⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⠿⣿⠟⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢰⣦⣴⣮⠔⠒⠰⠤⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠻⢿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣟⡛⢿⠷⣶⣢⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⣯⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⠶⠶⠿⠿⢛⣃⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⠉⣉⣿⣤⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠈⡏⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⡽⢐⣆⣀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠐⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⣯⣤⣤⣬⣤⣭ ⠿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣗⢘⢻⢏⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣯⣭⣿⣾⣳⣒⣒⣲⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣵⣶⣶⣶⣒⣉⣛⢋⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⢤⢤⣤⣭⣍⣉⣉⣉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢒⣭⣽⣿⣿⣏⢈⣈⣩⢊⠀⠀⠐⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣟⣛⣶⣿⣷⣦⣶⣶⣤⣤⡴⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣗⣲ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠵⢒⣒⣀⣀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠙⠋⠿⠯⠭⠥⠴⢿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 370 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Android_Leftovers.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Android_Leftovers.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Android Leftovers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bluetooth⦈_ * ⚓ Your_Android_phone_is_downgrading_your_Bluetooth_headphones,_and_one developer_setting_fixes_it⠀⇛ * ⚓ Android_17's_new_iOS_migration_tool_now_available_on_Samsung's_latest foldables_-_GSMArena.com_news⠀⇛ * ⚓ 3_simple_wireless_Android_Auto_settings_I_changed_on_day_one⠀⇛ * ⚓ Samsung’s_Android_XR_glasses_last_longer_than_Meta’s_alternative_- Trusted_Reviews⠀⇛ * ⚓ I_always_change_these_Google_Maps_and_Android_Auto_settings_before every_long_road_trip⠀⇛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣽⣾⡿⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣟⣛⣿⣭⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⢽⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠈⠙⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣶⡶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⡟⣠⣤⣀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⣤⣤⣶⠼⠺⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡿⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣤⣶⠶⠙⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⣤⣴⡴⠾⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣦⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠽⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢻⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠈⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀⢀⣠⣤⣼⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣠⣴⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠟⠒⠆⠸⠉⠀⣼⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⡿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 435 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Another_Week_Comes_to_an_End.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Another_Week_Comes_to_an_End.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Another Week Comes to an End⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Lent⦈_ It's Friday already! Rianne is preparing_for_her_birthday and earlier this month she confronted (in the High Court) people who had long sent threats her way. This_week_we_got_told_that_the_police_still_investigates_threats. Next month news will slow down as most people go on some kind of holiday, but we plan to stay home and keep on top of the news. We've been very productive this month. We can do even better. █ =============================================================================== Image source: Lent ⠉⠉⠋⠙⠟⠛⢾⣿⣯⡅⠀⠀⢀⣦⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⠤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⢀⡈⠙⠻⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿ ⣠⠦⣶⣤⡄⠀⠈⠻⣧⣄⡀⣴⣮⠁⡼⠉⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢠⡦⣀⠙⠻⢿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣹⣿ ⢙⠐⠋⠻⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠺⣯⡿⠷⠶⠆⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣃⠉⠓⣠⡀⠉⠛⠿⢷⣦⣀⠀⠐⠀⠐⢿⣿ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⢿⠻⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠓⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠲⠄⣘⣹⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠋⢠⣶⡈⠙⠻⣿⣶⣤⡛⠀⢈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⠦⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠤⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣗⡏⠀⠀⠀⣼⠟⠀⠀⠄⠀⠉⠛⠿⣷⣮ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠐⠦⣼⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠻⠦⣤⠄⠀⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠑⢦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠢⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠤⣀⠀⠹⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣵⡆⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠟⠀⠀⢰⡷⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠆⣠⠀⠳⢀⡀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠳⣄⣄⠐⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⠉⠲⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⢛⢦⣄⠀⠀⢀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⢅⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠤⠀⠀⡄⢀⠀⠈⣒⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⡶⠙⠲⠮⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠀⠰⣄⠀⠀⠀⠙⠱⢦⣀⠈⠉⠸⣿⣦⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠲⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⡷⣼⣿⠛⠈⠉⠠⠄⡀⠄⠀⠀⠘⠃⣾⡇⠀⠈⠹⢧⣄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠙⠳⣤⡀⠈⠉⠀⣤⣦⡄⠀⠈⠓⢤⡄⠀⠀⠉⠢⢄⡂⢤⡀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⢀⣀⠀⠰⢶⡎⢠⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠃⠀⠈⠂⣀⡀⠀⠀⠙⠢⣀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠳⠀⠀⠈⠘⢴⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠓⢅⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠐⣀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠲⣄⢁⠐⠂ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⣔⠀⢄⡀⠀⠀⠁⠰⣀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠦⣀⠀⠐⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⣀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⠂⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠢⢤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠈⠐⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣂⠄⡘⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠚⠀⠐⢦⣀⠀⠀⠙⢦⣀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠠⢄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢠⣄⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⠈⠁⠀⠈⠓⢤⡀⠀⠉⠑⢢⣄⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠠⡀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠉⠀⠠⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁ ⠐⠀⠠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⢸⣿⣆⣠⡤⡾⠁⠀⠀⢷⣄⡀⠀⠙⠳⣤⠀⠀⠈⠓⠄⠀⠘⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⡶⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⣠⣤⠈⠙⣿⣦⣄⠀⠈⠛⠦⣄⠀⠂⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠀⠀⢤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠢⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠲⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⣿⣿⠿⠀⠘⠿⣹⣷⣦⡀⠀⠈⡃⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠲⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉ ⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠤⠀⠀⢼⠛⠭⣽⣗⡚⠉⠠⢄⡀⠀⠀⠉⢢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⠢⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⠶⢤⡀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣦⣤⠀⠀⠉⠀⡿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠲⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣬⣭⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⠀⠑⠠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠢⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⣀⠀⣠⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⣿⡯⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣿⣿⣿⣆⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣮⡓⢦⡀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣏⡏⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢰⣤⠀⢉⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠈⠓⣄⣀⣀⠀⠒⢄⡀⠀⠀⠈⠠⣄⡀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣾⣿⣡⣾⡟⠛⢿⣼⡿⣿⠏⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⢹⣶⣾⣿⣛⣶⣿⣿⣽⡾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣳⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠻⢷⣦⣄⡀⢈⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡛⠀⠀⢈⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢋⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠋⠹⣷⢰⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣇⡼⠛⠻⢿⣿⠟⠠⠄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣠⣾⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⡏⠟⠻⠛⠋⠘⣡⣿⣥⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣼⠿⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣦⡀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢀⣲⣾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣽⠛⣿⡿⣿⡆⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣋⡁⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⢟⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⠂⠀⠀⣈⣉⣵⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣦⠄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡉⣶⣻⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠳⢌⡙⢿⢿⣦⣄⣀⢀⣼⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀ ⣿⠟⠋⠁⠙⠛⠛⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⠋⠛⠲⠟⣷⣷⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠉⠣⣈⣻⣿⣟⡟⢿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠘⣿⢋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠛⠉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢦⡈⣠⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡴⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⢻⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣥⣿⣛⣿⣿⣟⣿⠛⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿ ⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣏⣿⣿⠁⣶⣶⣶⣿⣇⠀⠈⢁⢠⡀⣰⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣀⡓⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⠈⠓⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣞⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣥⣥⡶⢌⣹⣿⣶⣶⣎⣉⣿⠏⠀⠀⣀⠀⠲⣤⠈⠀⢁⣼⣧⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡏⠉⠀⠀⠦⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢀⣾⣾⣟⢻⣷⡎⠠⢶⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢻⣿⣏⣴⣿⠄⣰⣶⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡷⠀⣠⠀⢀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣾⣿⣷⣼⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟ ⣿⡀⣀⡈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠙⢻⡿⠋⣉⣁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⢻⣿⡜⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⡴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣹⣷⣶⣄⣽⣿⣭⠛⡻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣧ ⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠀⠀⡀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣧⠘⠃⣀⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣿⢷ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣿⣟⠋⠍⣉⣩⣶⣿⣿⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠉⠙⠛⠯⠚⣿⣯⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠷⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣯⣸⣿⣾ ⣿⡿⣿⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⢹⣏⠛⢡⡆⢀⡿⠟⡿⢿⣯⡼⠟⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣼⡟⡿⢻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿ ⣽⡟⠓⣤⣤⠀⣠⣤⠀⢠⠴⠫⣭⣴⣶⠖⠛⠶⠞⠣⣾⠓⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣰⡾⠀⠞⠁⠈⢄⣼⣿⡛⢻⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣵⣶⣿⣯⣽⣿⢿⣿ ⣁⣤⢀⠈⠛⣂⡈⣽⡿⣇⣴⡷⢆⣁⠈⣤⣶⣆⠀⣴⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⡜⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠘⠻⠿⢿⣿⠟⣹⡿⠿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣵⡿⠁⢭⣹⠿⣿⣳⣿⠁⠂⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⡭⢶⣺⣷⠶⣿⣾⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣧⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣍⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠻⣿⣿⠁⣬⡉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡏⢹⣿⠿⡇⠸⣿⣧⠙⠁⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⡶⢮⠉⣷⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⡿⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⡦⠾⢟⣉⠐⡿⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣽⣷⣆⡀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣏⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⢿⣿⣿⣋⣽⣏⣀⠀⠘⠛⣀⣀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⡴⠾⠋⠻⠏⠀⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡷⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⠋⠁⠈⠀⠀⠘⠉⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠜⠁⡠⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣵⣮⣿⡿⠞⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡖⠀⢂⠐⠁⢰⠆⠀⠀⣄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣣⣄⣿⣿⡟⣡⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠿⠀⢀⣥⠀⠋⣀⣄⠀⢀⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠆⠀⠃⣿⠃⣴⡟⠋⠉⠀⠈⣹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣭⢯⣼⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡟⣿⢀⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⡦⠀⠐⣆⠛⢁⡀⠀⡤⠒⠉⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣾⣏⢻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣯⡙⠋⠁⠀⠠⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⣠⣾⡶⠛⠀⠞⠓⠐⠆⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣶⣤⣼⠻⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠛⠛⠛⢶⠄⣴⡆⠀⢠⡌⠿⠛⡟⠁⠉⠳⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠰⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣾⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢋⣾⣦⣄⠀⣐⣶⣿⣀⣾⠋⠀⣤⣞⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⡏⠀⠠⠶⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⢴⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠙⠿⣿⣾⣷⣬⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠻⢿⣿⣾⣿⡋⣙⠛⢉⡷⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠆⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣾⣿⠿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣼⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣍⣙⣿⣷⣿⠡⠈⠀⣼⠿⢛⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⡘⡿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡶⠊⠁⠶⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣰⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢱⣶⡿⢿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠟⠻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣥⣄⣷⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠄⠈⠉⠋⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⣠⣿⣿⣿⡿⠳⠝⠉⣿⣿⡟⠻⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠋⠛⣿⣿⢭⣷⠞⣛⠂⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠦⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠐⢲⠿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⠈⣿⣿⣇⣀⣾⡿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣯ ⠀⠀⠙⢣⣤⣿⡦⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⢤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢀⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡛⣿⠟⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣀⣻⣿⣿⡏⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣾⣿⣿⡟⠙⠛⣹⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣧⣿⣋⣿⣿⣧⣴⣾⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⣾⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⢻⣷⣩⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⠀⠈⠙⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣾⣮⢻⣿⣭⣤⡄⠙⠀⠐⣣⣸⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢩⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 539 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/CIQ_and_AlmaLinux_RHEL_Clones_and_Security_Sales_Pitch.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/CIQ_and_AlmaLinux_RHEL_Clones_and_Security_Sales_Pitch.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ CIQ and AlmaLinux: RHEL Clones and Security Sales Pitch⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ PR Newswire ☛ CIQ_Arms_Federal_Agencies_and_Contractors_with_Kernel- Level_Detection_and_BOD_26-04-Compliant_Remediation⠀⇛ CIQ, the founding commercial sponsor of Rocky Linux, today announced the launch of an RLC Pro Hardened and Ascender Pro deployment that gives federal agencies real-time kernel exploit detection, audit-ready compliance, and automated remediation in a single deployment. The pairing gives federal teams a stronger position inside the three-day remediation window Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 26-04 sets for the highest-risk vulnerabilities on federal systems. * ⚓ Unicorn Media ☛ Codenotary_Offers_‘Permanently_Free’_Security_for_25 AlmaLinux_Machines [Ed: Looks like promotional plug]⠀⇛ Although every VMware user knows that nothing lasts forever but the earth and sky, the security firm Codenotary is offering free security for up to 25 machines running AlmaLinux -- with no expiration date. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 580 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Fedora_44_templates_available_for_Qubes_OS_4_3_Qubes_OS_Summit_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Fedora_44_templates_available_for_Qubes_OS_4_3_Qubes_OS_Summit_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Fedora 44 templates available for Qubes OS 4.3, Qubes OS Summit 2026⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Fedora_44_templates_available⠀⇛ The following new Fedora_44_templates are now available for Qubes OS 4.3: o fedora-44-xfce — default Fedora template with the Xfce desktop environment o fedora-44-gnome — alternative Fedora template with the GNOME desktop environment o fedora-44-minimal — minimal_template for advanced users * ⚓ Qubes_OS_Summit_2026:_Tickets_for_sale_and_speaker_proposals_now open!⠀⇛ Qubes_OS_Summit_2026 is a three-day gathering of security enthusiasts, open-source developers, and digital privacy experts. ✐ When and where⠀✐ Friday, October 30 @ 9:30 AM — Sunday, November 1 @ 3:00 PM (GMT+1) (A more specific schedule will be published after the speaker lineup is finalized.) ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 627 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Fedora_quietly_turned_into_a_serious_gaming_distro_while_everyo.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Fedora_quietly_turned_into_a_serious_gaming_distro_while_everyo.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Fedora quietly turned into a serious gaming distro while everyone argued about Ubuntu⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Fedora⦈_ Quoting: Fedora quietly turned into a serious gaming distro while everyone argued about Ubuntu — Here is a fact-based summary of the story contents: If you had gathered a congregation of Linux gamers into a single room and asked them which distro they use, you'd get a pretty predictable spread of answers. Distros like CachyOS, Pop!_OS, Bazzite, and Ubuntu flavors are typically among the most popular answers, but Fedora almost never gets mentioned. It has a reputation for being a "developer's distro" that doesn't lend itself well for gaming, but the truth is, Fedora is one of the most competent bases for a gaming machine in 2026, and it's the basis for some of the more popular gaming distros today. Read_On! ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢻⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣈⣉⣉⣉⣩⣭⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⢛⡛⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡌⠀⢸⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⡷⠀⢾⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡶⣱⢅⠀⠀⠈⡃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢉⢉⣥⣤⣤⣤⣿⣭⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠈⡔⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢀⡐⠒⠚⢉⣉⣁⣠⣤⢨⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠉⠉⢧⡀⢀⣸⣿⡟⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠖⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠉⠙⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡀⠀⣈⣁⣈⣿⡿⠀⠈⢏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠤⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣆⣐⣁⣠⣏⠁⢀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣦⣄⡀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠠⡤⣶⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⣉⣀⣵⣶⣤⣤⣧⣴⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠐⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠳⠹⠣⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢚⣛⡵⠠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⠈⠉⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⡀⠀⣴⡷⢀⣀⣀⣑⣁⣀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠛⢿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⠀⠀⠀⠠⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⢤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⠉⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⢀⠀⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠁⠐⠑⠐⠚⠁⠁ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 690 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Four_Birds.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Four_Birds.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Four Birds⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026, updated Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bot's_Friend_(left)_and_Sleepy_(right)⦈_ Bot's_Friend_(left)_and_Sleepy_(right)_just_minutes_ago,_6:20AM Some months ago we made a "deal" (informal bargaining) with the next-door neighbours: they would quit smoking pot outdoors (i.e. involuntarily into our windows). In exchange, we would considerably reduce the bird-feeding activities. It's summer anyway. The birds can typically manage on their own and our government advised to stop feeding birds after May 1, both for health reasons and to discourage a dependence (the birds must learn how to forage). At the moment we feed on a daily basis 4 birds that we know well (some for over 2 years): Neck, Sleepy, Bot (Bottle), and Bot's Friend. They don't always get along (sometimes they fight like gladiators), but they don't seem to injure one another, they are merely competing for seeds. In hindsight, what people need are animal companions, preferably "free-range" ones they needn't buy insurance for, take to the vet etc. Imagine people adopting wild animals instead of buying more gadgets. Imagine how much worse it'll be "for business" if people found satisfaction in nature, rather than (or at the expense of) consumerism. Sleepy sits next to me about 3 hours per day while I type. I have sanitisers next to me to keep healthy and safe. Sometimes Sleepy howls and forces me to take a break from the keyboard; there's a mental and physical health benefit. █ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⢀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⡭⣅⡞⢿⡟⣾⣥⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡃⠀⣠⣥⢔⣷⣬⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠑⠀⠈⠉⠹⣟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣻⣇⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⣟⢫⢶⣦⡙⡑⠸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣂⡀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠘⢛⠛⠍⣵⠚⣏⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣂⠀⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠦⠀⠠⠀⠘⠈⢏⢽⣿⣷⣿⡿⠿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠖⠓⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠁⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠤⠎⠻⢛⣿⣫⣳⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣴⣾⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣾⡷⣿⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠸⠛⢻⡿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⡍⠉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⡿⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠉⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠛⠛⢾⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠘⢾⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠰⢾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠹⢶⡝⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣵⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⠠⠤⠤⣿⣿⣿⣾⠶⣄⠀⠟⢻⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡝⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢻⠃⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⢭⡎⠁⣠⣱⣷⠇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠠⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠈⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣯⡞⣽⣿⣟⠁⣀⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣿⣿⣸⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⣴⣇⡀⢸⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠾⠿⠛⠛⠋⠋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⡇⢸⣿⣿⢀⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡇⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣸⠀⠸⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣷⣄⠀⠐⠛⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⡸⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠘⠉⠹⣧⣾⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣷⣶⣆⣸⡿⠿⠴⠒⠒⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣩⣟⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⢄⣀⣀⣀⣤⣴⢿⠓⡛⠛⢉⡉⠉⡥⢀⢀⡄⢀⡀⠀⡀⢀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣶⣶⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣸⣬⣀⣥⣦⣤⣯⣼⢠⣷⠣⠅⠀⠸⠸⠼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⢲⠲⢶⠶⠶⢶⢆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣟⣿⣛⣑⣒⢑⣛⣐⣃⣓⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 772 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Free_and_Open_Source_Software.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Free_and_Open_Source_Software.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Free and Open Source Software⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇static_site_generator⦈_ * ⚓ sph-web-publish_-_static_site_generator⠀⇛ sph-web-publish is a static site generator written for GNU Guile. It manages website content in a directory, processes source files into deployable output, and uploads the finished site to local or remote destinations. The software supports Markdown, HTML, SXML, CSS, PLCSS, JavaScript, images, and other assets. Markdown pages can contain sandboxed Scheme expressions for generating navigation, linking files, and including content. This is free and open source software. * ⚓ makeblog_-_lightweight_static_blog_generator⠀⇛ makeblog is a lightweight static blog generator written as a BSD makefile. It converts locally written Markdown posts into HTML without requiring a larger scripting-language framework. Posts can be managed in a source control system, while dated directories determine their chronological order. The generator also handles archives, drafts, feeds, templates and media processing. This is free and open source software. * ⚓ TiKV_-_distributed_transactional_key-value_database⠀⇛ TiKV is a distributed transactional key-value database. It provides conventional key-value operations alongside ACID- compliant distributed transactions. TiKV uses the Raft consensus algorithm to replicate data and maintain consistency across nodes. Data is stored locally using RocksDB, while the Placement Driver manages cluster metadata, automatic sharding, data migration and load balancing. TiKV can operate independently or serve as the distributed storage layer for TiDB. This is free and open source software. ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣥⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢀⣀⣠⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠉⠄⠈⣻⣿⣿⠿⠧⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡝⢀⢿⣿⣭⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠭⢥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡴⢿⡾⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⠇⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣀⣀⣄⣀⣠⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠇⢙⣿⡏⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡄⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡷⠞⠛⠒⠛⠓⠒⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠈⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠋⠉⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⡂⠈⢣⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⡟⢹⠛⡅⠀⣿⣧⣀⣴⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣆⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣉⣁⠈⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠘⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 866 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Free_Libre_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Free_Libre_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Free, Libre, and Open Source Software Leftovers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Protesilaos Stavrou ☛ Emacs:_pulsar_version_1.4.0⠀⇛ This is a small Emacs package that automatically highlights the current line after certain functions are invoked. It can also highlight a line or region on demand. The idea is to make it easier to find where the point is, what was affected, and also to bring attention to something in a buffer. Watch the original demo (2022-03-14). * ⚓ It's FOSS ☛ Collabora_Online_Turns_10,_Refusing_to_Hand_Over_Your_Data to_Someone_Else's_AI⠀⇛ Its newest version pulls in improvements from CODE 26.04, so there's Hey Hi (AI) involved. * ⚓ It's FOSS ☛ FOSS_Weekly_#26.30:_Vocalinux,_My_Computer,_Alacritty Terminal,_TDF_Against_Abusive_Monopolist_Microsoft_and_More_GNU/Linux Stuff⠀⇛ Torvalds's love-hate relationship with Hey Hi (AI) continues. * ⚓ Bozhidar Batsov ☛ Making_CIDER_More_Discoverable⠀⇛ This series about the notable changes in CIDER 2.0 continues with the change you’ll bump into first, whatever your workflow: the transient menus, and the broader push to make CIDER’s functionality discoverable. * § Content Management Systems (CMS) / Static Site Generators (SSG)⠀➾ o ⚓ Kiwi_TCMS:_Kiwi_TCMS_Enterprise_16.2.1⠀⇛ Dear testers, we're happy to announce Kiwi TCMS Enterprise version 16.2.1-mt! This is a minor version release which fixes an OAuth login redirect issue. * § Education⠀➾ o ⚓ Raspberry Pi ☛ From_one_club_to_a_global_movement:_Celebrating_15 years_of_CoderDojo!⠀⇛ 4 years ago I decided to start a new CoderDojo in my community. The logic was simple: to provide the best support I could to the CoderDojo community, I wanted to understand what it was really like to be a CoderDojo Champion. And so, with the help of local volunteers, Selby CoderDojo was born. We had an amazing response from the community, we’ve been running every month since then to meet demand, and we’ve been the catalyst for the launch of six other local clubs reaching hundreds of young people every month. * § Openness/Sharing/Collaboration⠀➾ o § Open Data⠀➾ # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Babe_Ruth:_How_good_was_he?_Mantle_versus_Ruth⠀⇛ To compare Mantle and Ruth’s lifetime stats objectively, I turned to data. The Sean Lahman baseball dataset contains Major League player stats back to 1871, and is available in the R library lahman. This was a good opportunity to practice data manipulation using dplyr. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 969 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Games_Space_Battles_Proton_Steam_Machine_with_SteamOS_Linux_and.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Games_Space_Battles_Proton_Steam_Machine_with_SteamOS_Linux_and.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Games: Space Battles, Proton, Steam Machine with SteamOS Linux, and More⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Positech Games ☛ New_Ridiculous_Space_Battles_Trailer_–_Cliffski's Blog⠀⇛ Well its been a while since I did one. Here is the latest one. let me know what you think. Is it too slow? is it too long? Does it look ok? YouTube compression sucks, even after uploading an 800MB files for a 2.5minute video, it still mangles it. FFS. * ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Valve_puts_up_a_Proton_11.0-2_Release_Candidate_for testing_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ Valve have put up a Release Candidate to test the upcoming Proton 11.0-2 update, to fix up more issues found with Windows games on SteamOS / Linux. Many of the changes will have already been in either Proton Experimental or Proton Hotfix. * ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Aliens:_Fireteam_Elite_2_set_to_arrive_August_25_| GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ Some explosive co-op action is coming our way, with Aliens: Fireteam Elite 2 getting an August 25th release date announced today. I'm going to have to grab this one. Aliens is one of my all-time favourite movies and it really sounds like they've improved upon the first game. * ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Steam_Machine_with_SteamOS_Linux_-_initial_thoughts_| GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ Good news everyone, I now have a Steam Machine in the GamingOnLinux house and I have some initial thoughts. Note: my articles on the Steam Machine are completely unsponsored. This was a personal purchase - as Valve PR did not return my emails. * ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Get_some_great_point_and_click_adventures,_and_digital board_games_in_two_new_Humble_Bundles_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ If you need some more games as we come close to the weekend, and perhaps for the Summer holidays - two fresh Humble Bundles are live with plenty of choices. * ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Yet_Another_Zombie_Survivors_1.0_release_announced_for August_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ On August 20th, the excellent Yet Another Zombie Survivors 1.0 finally launches - we have a new trailer and new details of what to expect from it. Easily one of the best survivor-like bullet heavens around, really unique with the multi-hero system. * ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ KONAMI_detail_more_platform_specifications_for_METAL GEAR_SOLID:_MASTER_COLLECTION_Vol.2_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ METAL GEAR SOLID: MASTER COLLECTION Vol.2 from KONAMI arrives on August 27th, and they've now given a bit more detail on what you'll need for it. * ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Valve_give_Steam_Wishlist_and_Steam_Gifts_a_major needed_upgrade_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ Valve just upgraded the Steam Wishlist and Steam Gifts system - to bring new features and they sound like truly major upgrades. This is part of why so many people stick with Steam - Valve are constantly rethinking parts of the store to make them better. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1067 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Getting_Back_to_99_99_Reliability_Availability.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Getting_Back_to_99_99_Reliability_Availability.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Getting Back to 99.99% Reliability/ Availability⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Techrights⦈_ The site has been a lot more stable and accessible lately. The_sole_issue_was DDoS_attacks, which we've gotten fully under control for nearly a month already. As for the upstream provider, it has had a good year of almost 100% uptime, it's just that it does not guarantee robustness to DDoS attacks. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇service_status_overview_for_customers⦈_ We'll soon need to apply some kernel patches, then reboot. The downtime this results in is about a minute long, should not take longer. █ =============================================================================== Image source: Techrights ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣦⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡭⡿⠿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⢹⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠰⣏⣠⢸⣿⣿⡉⢻⢸⣿⣴⢸⣿⣿⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣻⣿⣴⢸⣿⣟⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣀⣀⣐⣚⣟⣯⣭⣽⠼⠿⡝⣽⡽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢼⣿⡿⢿⣬⣥⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢀⡶⠚⢻⣿⣾⡿⢿⢻⡷⡀⢻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⢏⢹⣿⣿⣟⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢈⠳⠶⣸⣿⣯⣧⣿⣸⢷⠚⢸⠿⣶⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣭⡼⠿⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣒⣒⣲⣶⣶⣒⣒⣷⣛⣓⣒⣿⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣭⣅⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⢸⡇⣀⢸⣿⠽⡏⣽⢸⣇⣠⢸⣿⡿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⢻⣿⣿⣼⣿⣟⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣶⠿⣿⣾⡿⠿⠷⠾⠶⠾⠿⠾⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠟⡿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡟⠾⠀⠀⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣍⣹⣉⣉⣉⣩⣍⣏⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣩⣏⣉⣉⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠟⡟⡛⠛⢻⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡆⢰⠀⡆⢰⠀⣶⠀⡆⢰⠀⡆⢰⠀⡆⢰⠀⡆⢸⠀⡀⢀⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣋⡛⣻⡛⣛⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣏⣽⣽⣙⣟⣏⣻⣻⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣯⣙⣛⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡶⢶⠶⡾⢾⠶⣶⠶⡾⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠶⡶⢷⠶⡶⢾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⣿⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠷⠾⠶⢷⠾⠶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⢶⡷⠾⠶⢷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⠶⠷⢾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣌⣍⣹⣪⣽⣌⣽⣤⣫⣩⣽⣤⣩⣘⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣯⣽⣤⣥⣯⣽⣭⣽⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡏⢸⠁⡏⢸⠁⣿⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢹⠈⠁⠉⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣿⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣥⣬⣼⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣽⣬⣯⣤⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣤⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠍⠛⠛⡏⡛⠛⠛⡛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡟⣛⣟⡛⣻⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⣿⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣇⢸⡀⣇⢸⡀⣿⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡀⣀⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⢀⡇⣸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣋⣛⣻⡛⣛⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣏⣽⣽⣙⣟⣏⣻⣻⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣯⣙⣛⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡶⢶⠶⡶⢷⠶⣷⠶⡷⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠶⡶⢷⠶⡶⢾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⣿⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠷⠾⠶⢷⠾⠶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⠶⡷⠾⠶⢷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣞⠶⠷⢾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣷⣥⣤⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣎⣭⣯⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡏⢸⠁⡏⢸⠁⣿⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢹⠈⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⠁⠈⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣿⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣤⣬⣼⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣽⣬⣧⣤⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1193 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/GNU_Linux_and_BSD_Leftovers.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/GNU_Linux_and_BSD_Leftovers.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ GNU/Linux and BSD Leftovers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * § Kernel Space / File Systems / Virtualization⠀➾ * § Applications⠀➾ o ⚓ I_replaced_my_default_Linux_terminal_with_this_cross-platform one—and_I'm_not_going_back⠀⇛ Did you know there are different Linux terminals, some with unique and special features that can genuinely improve your day-to-day experience? For the average user, the choice doesn't matter much, but if you're planning to get serious about the terminal—using terminal apps, Vim, or Emacs—the terminal you choose becomes almost as important as the Linux distribution you run. With that in mind, here's why I settled on my current terminal, along with how the other popular options compare to my daily driver. o ⚓ Network World ☛ IPv4_address_exhaustion_drives_NetworkManager 1.58_release⠀⇛ Networking is core to any operating system, and when it comes to Linux, it’s actually a combination of several key components. The Linux kernel handles the data plane, moving packets, and holding live device state. NetworkManager is the network configuration service, operating as the control plane, deciding what a device’s configuration should be. NetworkManager 1.58 was released this week, following more than five months of development and 407 commits since version 1.56. The release covers three areas: expanded support for IPv6-only networks, a set of Wi-Fi management updates, and a round of security hardening. * § Desktop Environments (DE)/Window Managers (WM)⠀➾ o § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael_Calabrese:_GUADEC_2026⠀⇛ When Felipe first emailed us about the GUADEC 2026 travel grant, we were thrilled to learn that we were going to have the opportunity to attend the conference in person. This was my first GUADEC, and it was a pleasure to meet the GNOME community and put faces to names. The conference was held in A Coruña, Spain, which turned out to be an amazing city with great food, friendly people, and beautiful views along the coast. # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ Faugus_Game_Launcher_Added_AppImage,_GTK4 Port_&_GOG_Galaxy_Support⠀⇛ Faugus, the simple and lightweight launcher for running backdoored Windows games in GNU/Linux using community builds of Valve’s Proton, released new 2.0.0, 2.0.1, and 2.0.2 in the past few days ago. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § BSD⠀➾ # ⚓ MWL ☛ 122:_Gawk_at_Others’_Past_Mistakes⠀⇛ OpenZFS Mastery is starting to pick up momentum. Don’t look at it too closely. You might scare it. First, note how ridiculously wide this VDEV is. A fourteen-disk VDEV will have suboptimal performance and experience slow death by fragmentation. Also, the devices were named badly. Now that drives have failed, it matters. # § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ The BSD Now Podcast ☛ BSD_Now_673:_There's_somebody at_the_door⠀⇛ Leaving Port 22 open to the internet, FreeBSD Foundationals, GhostBSD Finance Report, Making your own read-only device with NetBSD, and more... o § Debian Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Tor ☛ New_Release:_Tails_7.10_|_The_Tor_Project⠀⇛ Tails now uses the standard shutdown procedure from GNOME. The standard shutdown procedure is a bit slower, but better prevents data loss. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1330 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/GNU_Linux_Measured_at_5_3_in_Costa_Rica.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/GNU_Linux_Measured_at_5_3_in_Costa_Rica.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ GNU/Linux Measured at 5.3% in Costa Rica⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026, updated Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Stone_spheres_created_by_the_Diquis_culture_at_the_National Museum_of_Costa_Rica._The_sphere_is_the_icon_of_the_country's_cultural identity.⦈_ Earlier this month: Costa_Ricans'_Adoption_of_GNU/Linux_Reaches_New_Highs Today: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_Operating_System_Market_Share_Costa_Rica⦈_ Earlier this month we were joyous that GNU/Linux was measured at around 4% in Costa Rica (it used to be very near to 0%, nowhere close to 1%) and 3 weeks later we see it approaching 6%. What country is still not adopting GNU/Linux? Almost none can escape the allure of the only potent rival to Vista 11. █ =============================================================================== Image source: Stone_spheres_created_by_the_Diquis_culture_at_the_National Museum_of_Costa_Rica._The_sphere_is_the_icon_of_the_country's_cultural identity. ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢩⣤⡱⡆⢄⣿⣷⣮⠊⠃⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣷⡎⢠⣿⡛⠿⠋⢻⣿⣿⠀⠐⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⣯⡆⣽⣿⣿⣶⣆⡀⠘⠋⠉⡟⠛⠀⠁⢠⢄⡛⡿⠂⠂⡄⠐⠊⠁⠀⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠀⠀⠈⣼⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣟⢹⣿⡿⢻⣟⣝⠐⣀⡤⠀⢴⡀⠊⣴⣧⠂⠁⠈⠀⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠻⢗⣦⣦⣀⡀⡿⣣⡄⠀⠀⣀⣿⡿⠁⢀⣎⣙⣾⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠅⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠁⠉⠁⠙⠃⠄⠀⠚⣀⠾⠧⣼⣈⡅⠀⠲⢦⣾⢿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢀⣠⣈⡙⡋⢿⢷⠾⣿⣿⣶⡄⢿⠏⠀⣰⣿⠁⣨⣷⣿⡏⣥⠤⣤⡾⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⣐⢉⠀⠈⣷⣀⣨⣧⣾⣿⠋⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣤⣄⣄⡀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠃⠐⠀⠐⠈⠙⠻⢳⣼⣶⣿⡿⠷⣾⣯⣟⠻⢿⣷⣿⠿⣥⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⡈⢤⡞⠻⣿⡿⢯⣿⡷⢶⣰⣶⣿⠀⣴⡾⠛⠛⠛⠙⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢤⣶⣀⣉⣽⣷⣶⠆⡤⣤⣯⡏⣈⠃⠀⠀⠀⣀⡤⢖⡀⣀⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠋⢀⣼⠁⢀⡿⠋⢡⣴⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠄⡀⠘⢄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠈⣤⣤⡌⠙⠁⢀⣀⠐⠀⠀⠀⢠⡟⣇⠣⣍ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣶⣦⣀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠹⢗⡖⢼⣟⣁⣤⣾⣉⢿⣿⡀⣀⣴⣷⣆⣾⣟⣁⣀⡀⠉⢳⣶⣎⠁⠀⠀⢻⠟⠉⢿⠏⠀⣼⣿⠟⠀⠀⠶⠙⢿⠿⣷⣶⠄⠀⠁⠈⠂⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣛⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣬⣮⣤⣴⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⠀ ⡈⠹⡾⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠈⠀⢀⣀⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⡀⣠⡄⢠⡀⣀⠄⢉⢑⣀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⣿⣶⣶⡀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠯⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⡻⡿⢰⣴⣿⣾⣿⡿⣙⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣧⣞⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡛⣟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡨⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⠟⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣽⣲⣿⣟⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢐⠻⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠈⠭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡠⠢⠏⠻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠒⠢⠴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠑⢽⠉⠃⠙⠷⢿⢯⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠃⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠤⠰⠘⠻⠭⢿⣻⣿⣛⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣻⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠻⠷⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣷⠟⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⢀⠙⠛⠉⠨⠤⣾⡷⠮⠁⠘⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⡀⠀⣤⡀⠛⢿⣻⣿⡀⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⡻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠉⠛⠠⡌⢃⠩⣽⣻⣿⣿⣷⡟⢿⣿⣯⡌⣨⣿⡟⣻⣻⣛⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣫⣼⣥⣔⡽⠻⠌⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠢⣤⣸⡦⠺⣿⣿⣶⡴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣾⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣨⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡷⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣭⣽⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣯⣬⣴⡰⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⢉⣽⣻⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⡎⠃⣹⣿⣿⣿⣄⡐⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⣯⡕⡒⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⡀⠡⢺⣧⢽⣿⣿⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡗⢻⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⠇⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⡠⢤⣶⢝⢿⣭⣷⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣦⣥⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⢁⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢡⣆⡔⣲⣶⣿⣷⣿⢖⣶⣷⣽⡾⣷⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠇⠀⢨⣿⣿⣯⡽⢿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠷⠬⠿⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⢷⣿⢧⣧⠘⣱⡄⠀⠜⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡀⠠⡀⢰⠂⡀⢈⡟⢖⢮⣻⡿⡵⣿⡿⣽⣿⡟⢿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣫⣔⣇⣧⣴⣪⣲⣧⣫⢐⣗⣶⣔⣖⣷⡀⢸⣚⢮⣢⣪⣺⣶⣸⣨⣾⣸⣆⣤⣢⣿⣺⣆⣀⣰⣲⣯⣫⣺⣰⣂⣸⣨⣫⣊⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣧⣤⣤⣿⣣⣔⣮⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣏⣉⣹⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣍⣛⣛⣛⣋⣉⣙⣛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⣤⣭⣡⡙⠟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢋⠹⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣆⠻⣿⣿ ⢻⣿⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣙⢛⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡙⣋⣥⣴⣦⣬⣴⣦⣦⣴⣶⣵⣾⣧⣾⣌⣝⣩⡍⠟⠃⣿⣄⢻⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣷⣶⣌⡛⣙⣋⡙⢡⣤⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣃⣘⣨⣙⣙⠻⢩⣭⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠄⠀⠀⢰⣶⠀⢠⠠⠆⠀⠄⠴⠠⢴⠠⠄⠀⠆⡆⡄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠤⠀⠀⠀⠠⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡙⢋⠛⣉⣋⣤⠸⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣉⡙⠿⢟⢻⠻⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⣋⣁⣒⣚⣛⣛⣓⣚⣂⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡃⠛⠛⢛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠻⢋⣍⣉⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣦⣴⣶⣶⣦⣴⣬⣤⣦⡙⢩⣉⣴⣴⣆⠻⠻⠈⣿⡟⢹⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣭⣭⣴⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢢⣶⡄⠏⣀⢸⣿ ⢸⣿⣏⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣈⣀⣀⣈⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣈⣀⣁⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣤⣥⣭⣽⣧⣥⣤⣼⣧⣼⣬⣭⣿⣬⣤⣼⣯⣮⣤⣭⣭⣥⣼⣧⣬⣭⣬⣤⣿⣭⣥⣬⣭⣬⣭⣅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1425 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Immutable_Linux_distros_are_not_the_only_way_to_build_a_system_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Immutable_Linux_distros_are_not_the_only_way_to_build_a_system_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Immutable Linux distros are not the only way to build a system you can't break⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇konsole_running_sudo_timeshift-gtk_command⦈_ Quoting: Immutable Linux distros are not the only way to build a system you can't break — Here is a fact-based summary of the story contents: Immutable Linux distros absolutely deserve all of the attention they get. It's a read-only base, atomic updates that either fully apply or not at all, and the applications are sealed off from the system, adding up to a OS that's difficult to actually break. If your goal as a new Linux user is to never have to think about it, then it's an easy recommendation, but immutability isn't what makes Linux rock- solid. On the question of stability and recovery, a normal non- immutable distro can easily meet those requirements. Read_On! ⠐⠒⡂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⢒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⢒⠂ ⣾⣿⠂⠀⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣴⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣩⣭⠁⠀⠞⠄⢰⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠋⡍⠉⠻⡉⠉⠉⠛⡫⡾⢾⠿⠿⠏⠯⠩⠭⠭⠹⢹⡧⣷⢹⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢹⣿⠁⡀⡀⢌⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⠀⠉⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣼⣷⠀⠀⠀⠐⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣨⣯⡀⣀⠈⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠹⣛⠁⠙⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠻⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢽⣿⠁⠀⡈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢙⣛⠀⣇⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠸⠿⢰⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢼⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢴⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣹⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠺⠿⠘⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠻⢿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀ ⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣲⣖⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠸⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠓⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠈⠘⠉⠙⠷⠋⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1487 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/I_m_not_upgrading_to_Windows_11_but_I_m_not_tolerating_Linux_ei.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/I_m_not_upgrading_to_Windows_11_but_I_m_not_tolerating_Linux_ei.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ I'm not upgrading to Windows 11, but I'm not tolerating Linux either⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Welcome_to_ChromeOS_Flex_running_on_MacBook⦈_ Quoting: I'm not upgrading to Windows 11, but I'm not tolerating Linux either — However, after digging a little deeper, the limitations of Chrome OS Flex became apparent. Its lightweight nature comes at a cost: a heavy reliance on the web. Almost every application is a Progressive Web App (PWA), and most specialized software that works offline likely isn't supported. It wouldn't be a problem for me since most of my work is accomplished on a web browser. But for my needs, which occasionally involve light photo editing or using specific productivity tools that don't have good web counterparts, it just wasn't going to cut it. I also shiver at the idea of coughing up a subscription fee for such basic tasks online. While this web-first approach offloads the processing to online instances and delivers a satisfactorily smooth experience locally, the lack of support for Android or even standard Chrome OS apps from the Google Play Store was the biggest deal-breaker for me. Stripped of Google's expansive library of apps, Chrome OS Flex feels more like a souped-up web browser than a full-fledged operating system. My illusion of converting a Windows laptop to a budget Chromebook was crumbling quickly. Read_On! ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠈⠙⠋⠉⠈⠛⠛⠁⠿⢿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠀⠁⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣆⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠿⠿⣛⣛⣛⣛⠿⢿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠐⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⡏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣦⡄⠇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⡇⢀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⠛⢳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠠⣸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿ ⣿⢯⣼⣯⣾⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣏⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⡏⠸⠈⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠐⠿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⣤⣄⣀⡀⡿⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⠿⡿⢿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣼⣿⣿⡇⠿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1561 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/I_switched_from_Zorin_to_elementary_OS_for_a_Mac_like_PC_experi.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/I_switched_from_Zorin_to_elementary_OS_for_a_Mac_like_PC_experi.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ I switched from Zorin to elementary OS for a Mac-like PC experience I never expected⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Elementary_OS⦈_ Quoting: I switched from Zorin to elementary OS for a Mac-like PC experience I never expected — When it comes to finding the perfect Linux distro, there are hundreds available that can meet virtually any need. Sometimes it is fun to try different flavors by running them in a VM or in a live environment for testing before applying them to your production box. One that mimics the look and feel of a Mac is Elementary OS. Read_On! ⠠⠀⠶⠦⠶⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠆⠂⠠⠰⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠛⠘⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣒⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣾⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⢠⣭⣭⣭⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣭⣭⣭⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣭⣭⡭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣭⣭⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢭⣭⡍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠹⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠰⠶⠶⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⣀⣀⣠⣠⡄⠀⠀ ⠿⠀⠸⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠀⠀⠀⠸⠶⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀ ⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣽⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⠿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠸⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠛⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡆⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⠤⠤⠄ ⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣄⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠀⠀⠀⠰⡄⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠁⠩⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀ ⣴⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⠙⡋⠛⠒⠒⣤⣄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠉⠉⠋⠙⠷⠬⠭ ⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢀⡀⠀⣀⠀⠠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⢸⣿⣿⠉⣿⣶⣮⢩⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠉⣾⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣟⠈⠉⡙⠛⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠏⠿⡽⢿⣯⣿⠿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠉⠀⠛⠛⠃⠀⠙⠛⠁⠙⠛⠛⠀⠛⠛⠋⠘⠛⠛⠃⠘⠛⠛⠀⠉⠉⠁⠘⠛⠛⠃⠈⠋⠋⠀⠛⠟⠛⠀⠂⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠐⠀⡀⠉⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1619 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/LibreOffice_26_2_5_Open_Source_Office_Suite_Released_with_More_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/LibreOffice_26_2_5_Open_Source_Office_Suite_Released_with_More_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ LibreOffice 26.2.5 Open-Source Office Suite Released with More Than 20 Bug Fixes⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Marius Nestor on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇LibreOffice_26.2.5⦈_ Coming seven weeks after LibreOffice 26.2.4, the LibreOffice 26.2.5 release brings more bug fixes to address various issues, crashes, and other annoyances reported by users, as well as stability improvements contributed by LibreOffice’s global community of developers, QA engineers, and ecosystem companies.. In terms of numbers, the LibreOffice 26.2.5 point release addresses 21 bugs. Check out the RC1 and RC2 changelogs for more details about the fixes included in this release. LibreOffice 26.2.5 is available for download right now from the official website as binaries for DEB and RPM-based GNU/Linux distributions. Read_on ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⢿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠒⠒⠲⠶⠒⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡖⠲⢶⡶⠶⣶⣶⠶⠶⠖⢶⣶⠶⢶⣶⢶⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⢲⠈⠒⠒⢂⠘⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠋⠙⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠚⠁⠓⢲⣋⠏⠒⠂⠐⣚⠛⠒⠚⢡⣾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⡇⢰⣶⣶⣆⡀⠐⡇⡆⢈⡄⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⣼⢩⣶⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠄⠉⠀⣴⣶⡹⠆⠈⠈⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡏⠠⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⢠⡀⢀⣄⠈⠠⣤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⠠⠄⠀⠀⠄⣺⢸⠹⠁⠀⠊⠀⢠⡄⠀⠰⠿⡧⠀⠠⠞⣆⣠⣴⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣟⣀⠉⠉⢉⣁⡀⢿⣇⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠁⣀⢀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⢀⢀⣀⣸⣟⣀⣀⣀⡈⠀⣀⡀⠠⢀⢈⣀⣀⣉⣀⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠷⠶⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠷⠾⠾⠿⠿⠾⠷⠷⠶⠷⠶⠷⠾⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠷⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣦⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣐⣶⣶⣤⣤⣶⣤⣤⣤⣦⣐⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1677 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Linux_Devices_and_Open_Hardware.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Linux_Devices_and_Open_Hardware.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Linux Devices and Open Hardware⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ o ⚓ Macworld ☛ Ford_steers_away_from_Google,_picks_Apple_Maps_for_new electric_cars⠀⇛ The Universal Electric Vehicle Platform is meant to be a highly streamlined and optimized way for Ford to create a variety of vehicles that deliver a great experience using fewer parts and manufacturing steps, with more components shared between vehicles. Essentially, applying the concepts that makes China’s EV designs so much more affordable to make. o ⚓ Sean Conner ☛ “I_am_altering_the_deal._Pray_I_don't_alter_it_any further.”⠀⇛ I know it was probaby inevitable, but I still found it surprising and rather upsetting to see that our television updated itself and that we had to accept the new terms of service. I'm not sure what would have happened had we refused. Would it have bricked itself? And what “service” has changed that required new terms? Sending back our watching habits to the mother ship? Watching one more ad ad we turn it off? * § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ o ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Augmental_MouthPad_is_a_tongue-controlled touchpad/trackpad⠀⇛ Check your calendar, everyone! It’s definitely not April 1st. Now that we have that out of the way, we can start with the main topic of this article. Ready? Augmental MouthPad is a Bluetooth HID device you put into your mouth and control like a touchpad or trackpad, but with your tongue (and head) instead of your fingers. MouthPad is a custom-fit mouthpiece that turns tongue and head movements into HID data to control a phone, a tablet, and a computer like you would normally do with using a mouse, touchpad, or a touchscreen. When I first read about it and saw a short video on X, it felt like a joke, but it can be a lifesaver for people with disabilities. o ⚓ CNX Software ☛ AIS-1000_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Surveillance_Station_–_A $3,640_NDAA_and_TAA-compliant_Hey_Hi_(AI)_box_based_on_Raspberry_Pi 5_and_Hailo-8L⠀⇛ If you feel like a cheapskate when purchasing a Raspberry Pi 5 16GB for only $305, there’s now a solution to avoid embarrassment. Meet the $3,640 AIS-1000 Hey Hi (AI) Surveillance Station, pairing a Raspberry Pi 5 with a Hailo-8L Hey Hi (AI) accelerator and a 1TB NVMe SSD, all housed in a metal enclosure. Jokes aside, the device from Planet Technology is real, and users mostly pay for NDAA (National Defense Authorization Act) and TAA (Trade Agreements Act) compliance for use in AI-enhanced surveillance applications for government, critical infrastructure, or other high-security applications. o ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Icy_Electronics_nRF54L15_Discovery_devboard integrates_a_snappable_nRF52820_CMSIS-DAP_debugger⠀⇛ The nRF54L15 Discovery is a compact wireless devboard with an onboard nRF52820 CMSIS-DAP debugger/programmer for Bluetooth LE, Thread, Zigbee, Matter, NFC, and other 2.4 GHz IoT applications. Its snap-apart design allows the target and interface MCUs to be used as two standalone boards. In the past, we have written about various development boards based on the Nordic nRF54L series, including the Seeed Studio XIAO nRF54L15, XIAO nRF54LM20A (Sense), and the nRF54L15 Connect Kit. The nRF54L15 Discovery board further integrates a snappable nRF52820 CMSIS-DAP debugger/programmer section. It also includes an nPM1300 PMIC with 32–800 mA LiPo battery charging and USB-C PD support, along with a TPS63900 buck-boost converter configurable for 1.8V or 3.3V I/ O operation. o ⚓ Purism ☛ A_STEP_ahead_for_customization_with_the_Librem_16⠀⇛ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Running_DOOM_On_A_Custom_CPU_Built_From_Scratch⠀⇛ The CPU in question was designed at the logic gate level, deployed on to an FPGA, and hooked up with the necessary peripherals to run as a going concern. Early testing of the CPU involved running straightforward code to generate Mandelbrot sets and to play a simple game of Pong. But [Armaan] and [Liam] had bigger goals: to port the game that everybody ports to everything. Doing that took some work. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1800 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Linuxiac_is_Dead_It_s_a_Slopfarm_Composed_With_LLMs.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Linuxiac_is_Dead_It_s_a_Slopfarm_Composed_With_LLMs.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Linuxiac is Dead. It's a Slopfarm Composed With LLMs.⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_insides_of_a_Copier,_with_Color_Toner⦈_ We won't link to it, we're done Exactly one_year_ago we came to the conclusion that Sloppy_Borisov_had_turned Linuxiac_into_LLM_slop. We politely contacted Borisov about it and he did not deny this. It then seemed like for a while he reverted back to real articles (composing words he actually authored originally), but it wasn't long lived. We soon caught Borisov slopping again, in effect using "Plagiarism_Engines". This has not improved since then. To give an example from today, or just the very latest article as a random example: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Slop or fake: Ventoy 1.1.17 Improves Secure Boot and Expands OS Support⦈ It's slop. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Ventoy, the popular open-source tool for creating multiboot USB drives, has been updated to version 1.1.17, with the most notable change being an optimization of the Secure Boot process.⦈ It's like this almost all the time. If you wish to support journalism about GNU/Linux, do not visit or link to slop. █ =============================================================================== Image source: The_insides_of_a_Copier,_with_Color_Toner ⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣘⣟⣿⣃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣤⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣛⣿⣟⣛⣋⣘⣿⣿⣛⣻⣟⣛⣻⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢀⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠟⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠠⠀⠅⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠀⠀⣤⣤⢴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠉⠉⠉⢭⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢐⣽⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⢸⣿⣶⡆⣶⣶⣬⡍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣭⣭⣿⣟⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⣯⣿⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡄⠀⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢦⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠛⠒⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠃⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⢿⡟⠉⠹⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣆⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠹⣿⣷⠸⠉⠹⠇⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣷⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡼⣿⠀⠀⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⢿⣭⣗⠀⣻⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢠⣽⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⣿⣉⣻⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠿⠿⢿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⠿⠡⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢠⡸⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣀⣨⣿⡟⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢟⢻⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣆⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⡎⠉⠉⠉⣾⣿⣿⣭⣰⣶⣶⣶⣿⡭⠍⡅⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢹⣿⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠐⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣖⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⡙⠁⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠘⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠰⢾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣋⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢻⣿⡶⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⣰⠀⢸⢶⡍⢹⣿⠇⠄⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠐⣶⣼⡘⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⡼⠋⠀⢠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡅⢀⡏⠀⣘⣛⡃⠸⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣧⢻⣿⣿⢀⣔⠟⠀⢀⠤⡡⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⡇⣧⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⡂⠀⠀⢰⡿⠀⢻⡜⡏⢾⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠘⠿⣿⠕⠁⠀⣤⣷⢷⠻⢖⣒⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⣸⢳⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⢁⠀⢊⣖⣀⣀⡀⠈⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡧⠂⠂⠠⣶⣶⣶⣤⣀⣰⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⡀⠀⠄⠀⠀⢀⣾⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣶⣿⣿⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠐⠛⠓⠻⢿⠿⢿⣿⠋⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣬⣍⣉⠉⠙⠛⡛⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣲⣶⣬⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣠⣦⣤⣭⣭⣉⣉⣙⣛⣛⣛⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡘⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣤⣭⣭⣉⣉⣛⣛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡿⠿⠟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣭⣭⣉⣛⣛⡛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⡄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣬⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣷⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣽⣭⣥⣼⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣩⣭⣧⣤⣴⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠋⠉⣡⣾⣷⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢳⣀⣠⣴⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢛⣭⣍⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⣀⠀⡀⠤⣄⡜⡛⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣦⡀⡀⠀⠠⢀⠀⡖⢂⣶⠠⡏⡏⡐⡔⢸⠬⠋⢠⣿⣀⣇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠃⢀⠃⢇⣠⣁⣺⣬⣬⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠿⠟⢛⣯⢻⣝⣽⣋⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣿⣭⣭⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠻⠛⠛⣯⣫⣈⣩⣷⣵⣧⣧⣶⣶⣾⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⠿⡟⢟⠻⢯⣋⣿⣙⣮⣼⣦⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣮⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⠿⠿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣭⣭⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣭⣭⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣫⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣶⣶⣒⠲⠒⢒⡒⠒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣟⢻⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢶⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠂⠀⠚⠉⠊⠉⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⡶⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⢶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1942 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Linux_Kernel_Space_Leftovers.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Linux_Kernel_Space_Leftovers.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Linux Kernel Space Leftovers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Drew DeVault ☛ AI_in_Linux⠀⇛ The role of Hey Hi (AI) tools (LLMs, mainly) in Linux is under discussion, or it was, until Linus Torvalds “put_his_foot_down” in support of the use of Hey Hi (AI) in Linux kernel development. I can identify two major ways in which Hey Hi (AI) is used for Linux kernel development: authoring code and reviewing code. There are, at the time of writing, just over 1,200 kernel commits with an “Assisted-by” tag, from September 2025 to the present, most of which indicate patches which were written or assisted by LLM tools. * ⚓ AMD_Ryzen_AI_Halo_Gets_LED_Driver_for_Linux_7.3:_Light_Bar_Can_Soon_Be Controlled_Directly_via_the_Kernel⠀⇛ Sometimes kernel developers deal with scheduler optimizations, new processor architectures, or complex memory management. And sometimes it is simply about making the lighting on the computer finally do what the owner wants. That is exactly what AMD’s new amd_halo_led driver is for, which is intended for Linux 7.3 and is meant to make the LED strip of the Ryzen AI Halo platform directly controllable via the mainline kernel. * ⚓ Linux_Gets_NVIDIA_Reflex_Support_in_New_CachyOS_Proton_Translation Layer⠀⇛ Since the launch of the Steam Deck, Valve's Proton translation layer used to play Windows games on Linux systems has been instrumental to the rise of many gaming distributions, and Linux developers like the CachyOS development team, have made their own forks of Proton, which often include new fixes and tech that the Valve version still does not have. * ⚓ Adafruit ☛ A_Linux_utility_to_control_USB_power_per-port_on_smart_USB hubs⠀⇛ uhubctl is Linux utility to control USB power per-port on smart USB hubs. Smart hub is defined as one that implements per-port power switching. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2010 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Linux_Pays_for_Bloat.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Linux_Pays_for_Bloat.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Linux Pays for Bloat⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Security Boulevard ☛ Linux_Security_Teams_Face_Unprecedented_Strain After_Surge_in_Kernel_Vulnerabilities⠀⇛ The unprecedented surge in security disclosures has reignited urgent industry debates over vulnerability prioritization, operational patch management, and the growing disruption of artificial intelligence (AI) in automated bug discovery. * ⚓ Linux_kernel_security_faces_challenge_with_surge_in_CVEs_|_brief_|_SC Media⠀⇛ According to The Register, Linux security professionals are facing a significant increase in workload following the publication of 432 Linux kernel CVEs over a two-day period. This surge has prompted concerns among system administrators and security experts regarding the feasibility of managing and prioritizing such a high volume of security vulnerabilities. * ⚓ Dolphin Publications B V ☛ 432_Linux_vulnerabilities_put_pressure_on patch_management⠀⇛ Administrators of Linux environments were confronted this week with an unusual number of new security reports. In just two days, 432 CVEs were published for the Linux kernel. The sheer volume of this influx is raising questions within the open- source community about the sustainability of the current process for reporting, assessing, and addressing vulnerabilities. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2062 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Melanoides_Tuberculatus.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Melanoides_Tuberculatus.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Melanoides Tuberculatus⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Melanoides_tuberculatus⦈_ When one's tank gets filled with 100+_snails_or_shells it is a curse_or_a blessing_depending_on_the_species. Melanoides_tuberculatus is mostly harmless and reproduces fast. Anentome_helena (assassin snail or bumblebee snail) is bigger and carnivorous. It is sometimes "used to control populations of unwanted small snail species such as the Malaysian trumpet snail." Assuming the population I have in my tank will outgrow its carrying capacity I will need a bigger tank or second tank. I've already put one Malaysian trumpet snail in Rianne's fish tank in order to help keep algae under control. I must say it has been extremely satisfying (and very easy) to deal with these creatures. Highly recommended. █ =============================================================================== Image source: Melanoides_tuberculatus ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢷⡤⣤⡄⣴⣧⣤⠤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⡟⣿⣷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣩⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠏⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⠁⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⣀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣼⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠙⠻⠿⢿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠿⠛⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢀⠴⣤⣀⣠⣴⠶⢿⠛⠛⠻⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⣿⠧⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠾⠿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⠟⠻⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠈⠻⠿⣿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⠋ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣡⠙⠃⠀⠂⠋⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2131 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Mike_Masnick_Was_Right_About_Lady_Streisand.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Mike_Masnick_Was_Right_About_Lady_Streisand.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Mike Masnick Was Right About Lady Streisand⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Streisand_taping_her_TV_Special_Barbra_Streisand_..._and other_Musical_Instruments_in_1973⦈_ That which you attempt to hide will become more widely known The Microsofters' attacks on us seem to have inadvertently legitimised us, made us more popular, and the longer their lawfare (funded by third parties) goes on for, the worse off (overall) it'll be for them and their corporate masters, which are nothing but slop companies that ride debt (money that does not even exist). A few days from now my Security For Costs (SFC) application turns 12 months. I am still pursuing it. If a Microsofter can only put down 4,000 down (for a lawsuit that typically costs in the range of 500,000-700,000 pounds), something is not right [1] and it's extra bad when done from another continent [2]. It is really bad use of taxpayers' money. The aim is to censor, the aim is also "chilling effect". Lady Streisand shows this approach can backfire. █ ____ 1. ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Careful_What_You_Sue_For:_Trump’s_BBC_Case_Just_Forced_His Financial_Records_Into_Discovery⠀⇛ Last year we noted that Donald Trump had filed an obviously frivolous lawsuit against the BBC, asking for $10 billion. At issue was an edit in the documentary he didn’t like which might be considered mildly misleading (though Donald Trump repeatedly falsely claimed that the BBC used AI to fabricate quotes, the reality was they edited two separate parts of the same speech to sound like they were said together, when they were really many minutes apart). That’s not defamation, though. 2. Like_the_Serial_Strangler_From_Microsoft,_Donald_Trump_is_Out_of_Time_and Has_Jurisdiction_Issues_in_the_UK =============================================================================== Image source: Streisand_taping_her_TV_Special_Barbra_Streisand_..._and_other Musical_Instruments_in_1973 ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠾⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠉⠳⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⠜⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⠛⠛⠉⢭⡉⣻⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣹⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⠃⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⠿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣆⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠘⢻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣾⣿⡿⠋⢁⣼⡇⠀⠘⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣹⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣀⣴⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠈⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⡄⠀⠀⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣿⣶⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⡟⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠀⢹⡏⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⢡⣤⣼⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⢿⣿⣿⣟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠿⣤⢲⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣶⣦⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢼⣿⡿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠙⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠚⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠈⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠙⠉⠀⢠⣴⣤⣀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠋⠉⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣝⢿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣸⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡲⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢈⢻⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣍⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⢿⣇⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠀⠀⠈⠫⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣄⡉⠁⠁⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣈⠙⣛⣿⣿⣷⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣶⣦⣤⣄⣠⣤⣸⣏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⠀⢠⠀⢼⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠀⡶⠁⢢⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢸⣷⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⠀⣄⣤⣤⣄⠀⣰⣿⠀⣼⣿⣇⠈⢿⣯⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣅⠀⡉⠁⠀⠈⢙⡛⠛⠁⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠘⢿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠛⠛⠒⠒⠶⠿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡗⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢆⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣼⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⡜⢲⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⡈⢿⣯⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⠀⢀⣀⡀⢺⡇⣷⠀⠙⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡗⣸⠀⠃⢸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠿⠒⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⢸⣷⢸⡾⡄⠤⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿⣾⣔⣷⠀⢨⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠂⠀⣿⡝⣿⣤⣣⡍⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⢻⣿⣿⣿⣼⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠸⣿⣿⣯⢹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣇⢻⣿⣿⣇⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠹⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⡿⣿⣿⣼⠟⠉⢸⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2258 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/My_Linux_laptop_runs_better_now_that_I_treat_it_like_a_server.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/My_Linux_laptop_runs_better_now_that_I_treat_it_like_a_server.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ My Linux laptop runs better now that I treat it like a server⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇CachyOS⦈_ Quoting: My Linux laptop runs better now that I treat it like a server — My Linux machines are either running Proxmox or they're running CachyOS with bleeding-edge desktop software and the latest in hardware. My laptop and ROG Ally X are nothing like a server, and rebooting at 3 a.m. doesn't matter if the device is asleep, and uptime isn't a virtue I care about outside my home lab. But that is confusing the policy with the discipline. It's the posture that matters. Scheduled update windows instead of reactive clicking, a rollback path before every change, backups that are actually tested, and configuration that lives in a git repo, not in your memory. The best thing about running your daily driver like a server is that the payoff is an absence. No update dread, no lost afternoons, no full reinstalls, and no wondering if things backed up. My laptop went from one of the flakiest machines in my house to just another appliance. Read_On! ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠄⠠⠠⠄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣓⣾⣿⣿⣯⣆⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣏⣭⠠⠌⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠠⡴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣦⠀⣀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡏ ⠉⠀⠁⠉⠻⠀⠀⠈⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠉⣉⣡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠅⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠚⠻⠟⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⠋⠉⣉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣁⣀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣾⣿⠆⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⣛⣉⣩⣭⣭⡭⠁⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣦⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣦⣤⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣌⣙⡛⠛⠁⠈⠙⠇⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⡟⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣴⣿⣧⣀ ⣀⣀⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠈⠉⠈⠈⠃⠓⠐⠐⠆⠶⠉⠉⡍⢩⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢅⠈⠿⡿⠁⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠷⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠐⠀⡐⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡐⠀⢄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠠⠬⠄⠀⣀⣀⡡⠍⢀⠰⠀⣐⠥⠤⠁⠀⠊⠀⠑⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠠⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠒⠚⠥⠔⠀⢐⣀⡨⠉⠁⠚⣁⡄⠀⠐⠊⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣀⣀⣉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠒⠒⠊⠀⠀⠄⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣈⣉⡉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢦⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣦⣤⣬⣍⣉⣛⠛⠲⠶⠦⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣬⣭⣝⣛⡛⠶⠶⣦⣤⣔⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2328 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Programming_Leftovers.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Programming_Leftovers.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Programming Leftovers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Beej ☛ 10_REM"_(C2SLFF4⠀⇛ But the interesting part was this "_(C2SLFF4 mess. A typo or garbage? No. It appears verbatim in the source code as originally published in the July, 1980 issue of Recreational Computing. What the heck is it? * ⚓ Hackaday ☛ BASICally,_Its_Retro_Machine_Language⠀⇛ We enjoyed [Beej’s] trip down memory lane looking at a BASIC game, The Wizard’s Castle, written for the Exidy Sorcerer. It appeared in a 1980 magazine that included the title graphic above. It reminded us how, back in those days, we did things with BASIC that you shouldn’t be able to do and it often looks, today, rather cryptic. In particular, even if you know modern BASIC, these few lines might give you a pause: [...] * ⚓ LinuxStans ☛ Codeberg_Says_No_More_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Slop,_But_Can_Anyone Actually_Prove_It?⠀⇛ Codeberg, the nonprofit code forge a lot of developers have been quietly moving to as a Microsoft's proprietary prison GitHub alternative, just voted to ban vibe-coded projects, meaning repositories that mostly consist of code written by Hey Hi (AI) rather than a human. The vote passed by a wide margin. The reaction to it hasn’t been nearly that clean. * ⚓ LWN ☛ Codeberg:_Protecting_our_FLOSS_commons_from_LLMs⠀⇛ The Codeberg forge has adopted a pair of new policies, promising not to use hosted projects to train LLMs and, more controversially, banning the hosting of LLM-generated software. The site's blog describes and justifies these policies. * ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Codeberg_members_vote_to_ban_AI-generated_code⠀⇛ Codeberg, the nonprofit alternative to Microsoft's proprietary prison GitHub used to host FLOSS projects, will no longer host software that’s “mostly” AI-generated. A vote closed yesterday (22 July, 2026), passing 358 to 144 with 14 abstentions on roughly 50% turnout to stop hosting software that’s largely vibe-coded. A second motion, also passed, commits Codeberg to never training Hey Hi (AI) models on hosted code or user data. Not that it was ever likely to. A Terms of Use amendment now prohibits projects that “mostly consist of code written by” generative Hey Hi (AI) tools. * ⚓ Nishant Shukla ☛ Spatial_languages:_writing_code_in_2D⠀⇛ All this time we’ve been writing expressions in 1D space, but what happens when we unlock an extra dimension? Of course the IDE and parser need to play nicely for all this to work. Even then, what’s the point? Well, let’s take a look at these examples below. * ⚓ SimpleBLE_1.0_Streamlines_Bluetooth_Low_Energy_Testing_Across_Windows, Linux,_macOS,_iOS,_and_Android⠀⇛ Currently testing Bluetooth devices regularly halt at a manual check in a phone app, however, SimpleBLE now provides the same BLE functions into repeatable test benches, production tools, and device SDKs. * § Python⠀➾ o ⚓ Eric Matthes ☛ Inspecting_your_own_code⠀⇛ Recently I was considering how to best explain a snippet of code, and I realized I've developed some habits for inspecting code blocks that people newer to Python might not know about. Most people using Python today are probably aware that documentation exists for the libraries they use, and many people regularly get help from a variety of AI-based tools. But are you aware of how much you can learn about your code with just a little inspection? In this post I'll show how much you can learn about the code you're working with from just a brief debugging session, even if there are no bugs in your project. * § R / R-Script⠀➾ o ⚓ Rlang ☛ controller:_tidy_messy_terminology_in_R_with_controlled vocabularies⠀⇛ controller is an R package for working with controlled vocabularies. It’s first release (v0.1.0) is now available now on CRAN. o ⚓ Rlang ☛ Mapping_Live_U.S._Wildfire_Smoke_in_R_with_sf_and ggplot2⠀⇛ NOAA analysts trace wildfire smoke plumes from satellite imagery every day and publish them as open GIS shapefiles. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2481 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Quiting_the_Addictive_Fake.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Quiting_the_Addictive_Fake.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Quiting the Addictive Fake 'Social' 'Media'⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_Skinner_Box⦈_ Crossposted_from_Techrights The same month I quit social control media I totally changed my setup as well (family dining room became an office) 4 years ago when my personal site turned_20 (it recently turned 24) I was writing_a_lot_about_COVID-19 and had_only_just_quit_all_social_control_media. I also made plans to quit my job (as_I_did_later_in_the_same_year; I had planned that since 2019 but kept delaying). As a result, I am now dealing with more serious topics and am producing a lot more, not wasting time pressing "like" or scrolling past quips with little actual signal/information. This coming January or in December of this year it'll be 5 years since deciding to quit all social control media (I_more_or_less_made_up_my_mind_about_it_by_February) and the only regret I have is not doing so sooner. One year later MElon took over Twitter (ruining it further, inevitably), Bluesky_became_a_joke, Mastodon_made no_real_advances (userbase is still a tiny "niche"), and Disapora - already orphaned - destroyed_a_lot_of_data and almost practically_vanished. Social control media is rotting out of existence, all that's left now it psychological warfare ("mass_psychosis") like GAFAM (notably Meta/Facebook) and CPC (TikTok). It's_funded_by_superpowers_for_political_gains_("mind_share"). These are prisons for the mind. If you're still in social control media, wake up. Life is too short to be stuck inside a skinnerbox. █ =============================================================================== Image source: The_Skinner_Box ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⠀⠘⠓⢚⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠭⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⣽⣿⡛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣨⣤⣤⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⢀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⡘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠙⠿⡟⠿⠙⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣤⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢛⣶⣶⣶⡟⠛⠁⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠄⡀⣄⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢴⣖⢰⣶⣮⣼⣿⠋⣀⣠⣄⣶⣤⡀⣀⡉⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣌⡬⣽⡃⣿⣇⣄⣾⣿⣣⣿⣿⣥⣷⣶⢀⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡁⢂⣁⢡⣀⢈⢿⣦⣿⢿⣸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣯⣰⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠙ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣈⢀⣈⡰⢘⣀⠀⠙⢻⣶⣚⠾⣟⢸⣿⡷⣺⣿⣘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⢽⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠊⠀⠒⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠆⠁⠾⡃⠾⠷⡆⠁⠈⡈⠿⠿⢦⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡯⠉⠉⠐⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⠘⠛⠓⠂⠔⠂⠐⡃⠤⠂⠄⠂⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠬⠿⠠⠽⢭⢹⣿⣿⠆⣿⣧⡁⣂⠙⠆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣼⣷⢈⠒⠒⠒⠐⠂⠐⠂⠤⠆⡥⣶⠤⠢⠤⣤⢩⣶⠢⠔⠠⠄⣼⣿⠀⣹⣿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠜⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢰⣏⡙⣶⣿⡷⣸⣿⣜⢲⣿⣶⢰⣾⣷⣳⣮⣿⡆⣛⣿⣟⣿⣿⣦⣰⣶⡴⢦⣴⡆⣵⣶⣦⢶⣶⣶⣰⣶⣶⡴⣶⣶⡘⣂⡀⡟⡏⠣⠛⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⢹⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⢁⣽⠯⠧⣽⣭⡍⣼⣿⡿⢼⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣿⢺⣿⣿⣩⣿⣿⡵⣯⣿⣇⣅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⣀⠀⠆⡁⡀⢀⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣛⣫⣘⣛⣛⢛⣻⣿⣍⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡷⣿⣷⣿⢰⠋⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⡄⠈⠀⠂⠁⠆⢡⠽⠏⠰⠭⠬⠈⡜⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⠷⡦⢶⣿⣟⣾⣿⣶⣾⣷⣿⣣⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣰⣻⠰⠒⠂⠔⠂⠀⠂⠠⠜⣺⣷⠀⣿⣖⡦⢓⣲⡆⠠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠐⣼⣷⢠⣿⣯⣳⣮⣽⣷⣼⣿⣭⣳⣯⣿⣥⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⡷⠿⣧⡄⢁⣤⢀⡰⠤⣤⣈⣫⣭⣄⣼⣭⣥⡘⣩⣭⢀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣠⠭⢧⡭⣿⣽⢭⣿⢿⣗⡿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣗⢿⣟⣂⢈⠀⠀⠀⢞⡻⠆⢛⠿⠿⠲⡿⠿⠗⢛⠿⣾⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠺⠿⠾⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⠹⣿⣼⡊⣡⣿⡇⡾⣿⣽⣊⣹⣿⣇⣾⣿⣽⣻⣿⠟⠀⢰⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢢⣽⣷⣼⣿⣭⣳⣯⣽⣷⣼⣿⣯⣹⣯⣽⣽⣽⣿⣯⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡼⢿⣿⡦⢳⣿⢷⣴⠿⣿⣤⢿⣭⣥⣱⣯⣿⣟⢁⣀⠀⣠⠆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2565 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Red_Hat_and_Fedora_Leftovers.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Red_Hat_and_Fedora_Leftovers.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Red Hat and Fedora Leftovers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Red Hat ☛ The_hidden_cost_of_observability_sprawl⠀⇛ As Kubernetes adoption scales, platform teams often hit a painful wall: The exploding cost and complexity of telemetry. When trying to provide isolated service mesh observability for multiple development teams, the default reflex is often "hard tenancy". This provides strict, robust isolation to ensure that a malicious, compromised, or resource-heavy tenant cannot impact others. This means spinning up duplicated, entirely separate instances of Prometheus, Jaeger, and Grafana for every single tenant. While this brute-force approach achieves strict isolation, the compute overhead, storage costs, and operational nightmare of maintaining dozens of identical telemetry stacks quickly become unsustainable. Platform engineers spend their days managing infrastructure sprawl instead of delivering value, while cloud budgets skyrocket. There is a better way. By leveraging Kiali's (the console for Istio Service Mesh) advanced multi-tenancy capabilities, you can provide developers with the visual, intuitive observability they need to manage their CI/CD pipelines—without bankrupting your cloud budget or burning out your operations team. * ⚓ Red Hat ☛ Why_your_Hey_Hi_(AI)_agent_needs_two_sandboxes:_Benchmark data⠀⇛ In Layered_sandboxing_for_Hey_Hi_(AI)_agents:_OpenShift_and OpenShell, we argued that neither NVIDIA OpenShell nor Red_Hat OpenShift_sandboxed_containers alone cover the full threat surface of an Hey Hi (AI) coding agent. OpenShell catches data exfiltration but can't stop kernel exploits. OpenShift sandboxed containers isolates kernel exploits but doesn't filter network traffic. Running both together addresses a wider range of threats than either one alone. That's the theory. Here's what actually happened when we tested it. * ⚓ Red Hat ☛ Optimize_OpenShift_workloads_with_software-defined_memory⠀⇛ As organizations deploy increasingly sophisticated AI, analytics, and entity-resolution workloads, they're discovering a common bottleneck: memory. Many modern applications are no longer constrained by CPU availability. Instead, they are limited by the amount of memory economically deployed within a single server or cluster. Whether you're processing electronic warfare (EW) signals, running large-scale graph analytics, or building Hey Hi (AI) inference pipelines, you will likely hit a "memory wall" long before you run out of CPU power. * ⚓ Red Hat ☛ Why_is_pytorch_compile_so_fast?⠀⇛ PyTorch's Inductor compiler automatically groups dependent operations together into single, efficient Triton kernels. This keeps data in faster memory close to the register and cuts down on kernel overhead. In this article, we'll look at an example of fusion, and you'll see exactly how torch.compile transforms your PyTorch operations into optimized GPU code. When you use PyTorch's compiler, your model runs up to 10x faster, but what's actually happening? Without compilation, the GPU runs a kernel (a function on the GPU) for each torch operation in your code. This causes things to slow down for two reasons: Time is spent moving data in memory, and there's overhead of starting each new kernel. Every time the GPU launches a kernel, it pays an overhead cost, and every intermediate result means writing to and reading from memory. This is where vertical fusion comes in, and why you need to understand how to use it. * ⚓ Tomas_Tomecek:_Onboarding_packit_upstream_projects_to_fullsend_(part 1)⠀⇛ Red Hat Konflux team offers several Hey Hi (AI) agents via project fullsend. They triage issues, write patches, and review PRs (and more!) directly inside Microsoft's proprietary prison GitHub Actions. In Packit, we’ve decided to give Fullsend a try and onboard our python gitforge library ogr to it. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2681 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Red_Hat_on_Slop_and_Servers.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Red_Hat_on_Slop_and_Servers.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Red Hat on Slop and Servers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Why_single_AI_agents_fail_at_scale:_Building governed_multi-agent_networks [Ed: Slop promoting from IBM Red Hat, faking potency]⠀⇛ In our previous articles, we talked about how 3 failures hit a single AI agent deployment overnight—43 duplicate tickets, $4,000 charged to the wrong account, and a hallucinated refund policy that led to a $280 return the company had to honor. Those 43 duplicate tickets were partly a connectivity failure. The agent treated the ticketing API like a raw HTTP call: fire, get a timeout, retry, repeat. No idempotency envelope, no protocol-level retry safety and no infrastructure between the agent and the API that understood "this request already succeeded." The framework handled tool calling. It didn't handle governed tool connectivity. The gap between a working agent in development and a production-ready deployment isn't a framework problem—it's an infrastructure problem. BYOA—bring your own agent—is Red Hat AI's approach: the platform provides production infrastructure for any agent framework without code changes. That includes the connectivity layer. * ⚓ Red_Hat_Explains_the_Agentic_AI_Cybersecurity_Risk_CX_Teams_Can’t Ignore [Ed: Slop nonsense, as usual]⠀⇛ Vincent Danen, VP Product Security at Red Hat, explains AI agents create new CX security risks, making sandboxing, data segmentation and tighter access controls essential for enterprise leaders * ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Red_Hat_Government_Symposium:_Keeping_the_mission_in motion_by_leading_through_change_and_delivering_with_impact⠀⇛ Bringing together leaders from federal, state, and local government agencies and higher education, panelists focused on how their organizations are managing disruption without losing momentum. Across sessions, speakers shared practical examples of how agencies are making thoughtful technology decisions to strengthen security, improve service delivery, and support mission outcomes in a fast-moving environment. * ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ 5_new_ways_Red_Hat_helps_partners_maximize_business value⠀⇛ Now, we are rolling out a series of updates to the Red Hat Partner Program designed to streamline your daily operations, safeguard your investments, and give you a clear financial runway to build new pipeline. * ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Taming_existing_tech:_A_strategic_approach_for insurance_modernization⠀⇛ There's a valid reason for this: the insurance sector was an early adopter of these data-heavy environments, and the technology worked well. * ⚓ Red_Hat_OpenShift_Commons_Gathering_Salt_Lake_City_2026⠀⇛ Join us in Salt Lake City for a no-cost, in-person OpenShift Commons Gathering alongside KubeCon + CloudNativeCon North America. This event brings together the global OpenShift community-including users, contributors, partners, and Red Hat experts-to share knowledge, build connections, and learn from real production experiences. * ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ The_State_of_Kubernetes_fleet_management_2026⠀⇛ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2777 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Security_Leftovers.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Security_Leftovers.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Security Leftovers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ APNIC ☛ The_delicate_art_of_cryptographic_maintenance:_When_small_certs break_big_chains⠀⇛ Around mid-2026, we began receiving user complaints about certificate validation failures. The failure wasn’t a single bug, but the collision of optimization and slow distribution. * ⚓ Qt ☛ Security_advisory:_CVE-2026-15037_-_XML_injection_vulnerability_in QDom_comment,_CDATA_and_processing-instruction_serialization⠀⇛ An XML injection (improper output neutralization) vulnerability in the Qt XMLQDom comment, CDATA section, and processing- instruction serialization of the Qt Framework (QtXml module) has been discovered and has been assigned the CVE id CVE-2026- 15037. * ⚓ SANS ☛ When_the_"Autonomous_Attacker"_Is_Your_Own_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Model,_ (Thu,_Jul_23rd)⠀⇛ * ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Thursday⠀⇛ Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (acl, dogtag- pki, dovecot, glibc, go-toolset:rhel8, golang-github- openprinting-ipp-usb, grafana, grafana-pcp, httpd:2.4, javapackages-tools:201801, libtiff, mariadb-connector-c, perl- HTTP-Daemon, pki-deps:10.6, and sssd), Debian (bind9, chromium, firefox-esr, and pdns-recursor), Fedora (chromium, collectl, fractal, kernel, libssh, llvm, nginx, nginx-mod-brotli, nginx- mod-fancyindex, nginx-mod-headers-more, nginx-mod-js-challenge, nginx-mod-modsecurity, nginx-mod-naxsi, nginx-mod-vts, perl- DBI, perl-YAML-Syck, and srt), SUSE (7zip, GraphicsMagick, ImageMagick, multipath-tools, perl-YAML, python-sqlparse, python3-sqlparse, python313-bleach, and sssd), and Ubuntu (apache2, commons-beanutils, exim4, gawk, giflib, gst-plugins- good1.0, krb5, libapache-mod-jk, libarchive, libgphoto2, libhtml-parser-perl, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-aws-fips, linux-fips, linux-ibm, linux-nvidia, linux-fips, linux- lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8, linux-oracle, linux-ibm, linux-oracle, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-6.8, linux-nvidia-lowlatency, linux-nvidia-tegra, linux-nvidia- tegra-igx, linux-oem-6.17, linux-oracle-6.8, python-aiohttp, and tar). * ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Oral_statement_at_the_United_Nations_Global_Mechanism_on ICT_Security⠀⇛ * ⚓ Pen Test Partners ☛ Click._Click._Fake_it_until_they_make_it…_inside⠀⇛ TL;DR  The Problem  In this online world it’s been easier than ever to order what you need, when you need and to the exact specifications you want… mostly.   The clothing world, alongside many other sectors, is plagued by fakes to the cost of billions, and these figures have increased year upon year for quite a while.   * ⚓ Security Week ☛ New_Check_Point_Zero-Day_Vulnerability_Exploited_in_the Wild⠀⇛ The vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-16232 has been exploited against customers with certain configurations. * ⚓ Security Week ☛ Chick-fil-A_Accounts_Get_Fried_in_Credential_Stuffing Attack⠀⇛ Threat actors used credentials obtained from other companies to hack into Chick-fil-A One accounts. * ⚓ Security Week ☛ Upbound_Group_Says_Data_Breach_Led_to_$13_Million_in Fraudulent_Contract_Losses⠀⇛ Hackers recently obtained non-sensitive customer information and other documents from the company. * ⚓ Broadcom Inc ☛ 4_Application_Control_Updates_That_Help_Teams_Move Faster⠀⇛ Support for more devices, privileged access, simplified sign- ins, and keeping Linux environments current—all without loosening security ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2892 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Sega_Dreamcast_and_Linux_Gaming.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Sega_Dreamcast_and_Linux_Gaming.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Sega Dreamcast and Linux Gaming⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Dreamcast⦈_ * ⚓ Linux_7.2_will_now_run_even_better_on_your_Sega_Dreamcast⠀⇛ The funny thing about following Linux development is that you learn the kernel is compatible with more hardware than you originally thought. And I'm not talking about the kernel happening to work well with specific devices, but about specific code within Linux that targets them. * ⚓ Linux_gaming_used_to_mean_fighting_your_desktop,_and_X11_holdouts_are quietly_running_out_of_excuses⠀⇛ When it came to comparing X11 and Wayland compositors for a Linux gaming box, over the last decade there was a pretty obvious winner. X11 was the home for anyone who wanted a relatively seamless gaming experience, and Wayland just lacked the core features that baseline functionality that X11 had out of the box, like VRR and working Nvidia drivers. The sentiment was crystal clear: avoid Wayland if you want gaming-related functionality. ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢻⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣞⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣄⠀⠈⢿⣿⠀⠀⢀⡴⠟⣿⠿⠋⠉⠛⠿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⡙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠒⠲⠖⠒⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣦⣼⣿⣟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2959 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Share_Food_and_Water.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Share_Food_and_Water.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Share Food and Water⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_cute_little_fox_squirrel_and_a_Carolina_chickadee_are sharing_the_sunflower_seeds_from_a_hanging_bird_feeder.⦈_ Tomorrow and on Sunday we expect and hope for some_rain. Based on the local supplier (treatment) of water, Manchester is faring OK this year despite the drought. They messaged us about it 1-2 days ago and they say we need not take this for granted. Gardens and public spaces are meanwhile perishing (yellowing); the grass is dry if not dead - in some cases the point of irrecoverably. We understand it's the same in a lot of Europe and northern countries in America. Either far too much rain (floods) or none at all. If you want to help wildlife, give_some_water_or_food. Sharing is caring. █ =============================================================================== Image source: A_cute_little_fox_squirrel_and_a_Carolina_chickadee_are_sharing the_sunflower_seeds_from_a_hanging_bird_feeder. ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⢉⡉⣉⣉⣭⣭⡷⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡉⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠸⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠒⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣧⠀⠄⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠺⣿⡿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⠀⠁⠄⠀⡈⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢋⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠐⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢁⠜⠉⠈⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡂⠀⢊⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠉⣷⡞⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿ ⣀⡇⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⢠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣟⠀⣹⣏⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣿⡇⠀⠘⠟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠈⢩⣭⠭⡍⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⢄⣀⣠⣤⣀ ⣿⡧⠀⣿⣷⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣏⣛⣿⣿⠟⠁⣠⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⣭⣥⣷⣶⣶⣶⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣶⣶⠀⣿⣿⣿⠾⠿⠿⠛⢿ ⠉⠀⠀⠈⢿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠆⢀⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢁⣴⣿⠋⠸⣿⣿⠿⣫⣼⣿⡿⢻⡿⠁⠈⠻⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠉⠛⢿⢃⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⡈⠻⠛⢠⣦⣤⣾⣿⣯⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢦⡸⡿⣿⣷⠃⣠⣾⡟⠁⠀⠀⣿⠟⠀⢈⡿⣿⠇⠈⣿⣷⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⠚⠃⠈⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣦⡞⠁⢠⣿⣧⣶⡄⠀⠠⢿⡧⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡟⠙⠛⠛⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡿⢓⣤⡈⠉⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣷⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡧⠀⠀⣰⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢠⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠃⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⠿⠋⠀⢹⡿⠟⠉⠛⠟⠛⢻⣿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣷⣗⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣤⣤⣴⣻⣿⣿⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣦⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣷⣦⣤⡄⠘⣠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣧⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡇⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣷⡀⠙⠉⠀⠀⢀⡄⠘⠿⠟⠓⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⣦⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠟⠁⢠⣀⣠⣾⡿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⣤⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⠿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣠⣄⠀⠀⠘⠋⠉⠀⣰⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣷⡾⠏⠀⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠙⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠟⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣴⣶⣦⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣄⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3026 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Slop_Versus_Free_Software_and_Linux.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Slop_Versus_Free_Software_and_Linux.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Slop Versus Free Software and Linux⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Ray Myers ☛ Why_Linus_is_Right_and_AI_is_Wrong⠀⇛ What felt more authentic at that moment was: Something is being done to us. We do not have to accept it. You can see how the revision ended up when the Software Should Work footage drops. We had fun. Little did I know, at the same moment, today’s topic was brewing over in Linux land. * ⚓ Aristotle Pagaltzis ☛ Mythos_finds_a_curl_vulnerability⠀⇛ My personal conclusion can however not end up with anything else than that the big hype around this model so far was primarily marketing. I see no evidence that this setup finds issues to any particular higher or more advanced degree than the other tools have done before Mythos. Maybe this model is a little bit better, but even if it is, it is not better to a degree that seems to make a significant dent in code analyzing. * ⚓ Jiri Eischmann ☛ How_AI_Is_Changing_Open_Source⠀⇛ One of the trends that AI brings in general is an explosion of content. Search results are filled with generated websites, and social networks are inundated with generated images and videos. Source code is no exception. Today, GitHub is drowning in an ever-increasing number of repositories. However, it is not as if a larger number of high-quality projects are being created. On the contrary, these are projects where you have no idea whether you can rely on them or not. In the past, if you stumbled upon a more extensive project with thousands of lines of code, there was a certain assumption that if someone went to the trouble of creating something like that, they would have some knowledge of the problem, a personal connection to their creation, and some willingness to maintain it going forward. You can no longer rely on this at all. Today, you can generate a project with several thousand lines of code in a matter of moments. It could be complete nonsense or even something dangerous; it could be something functional that someone generated for their own immediate needs and posted to GitHub, but with no interest in turning it into an open-source project. Because a repository with code doesn’t make an open-source project. The difference between a piece of code on GitHub and an open-source project is that an open-source project solves problems and use cases for its users, not just the author’s one-off need. And most authors of such quick-and-dirty code simply aren’t interested in doing that. * ⚓ Codeberg ☛ Protecting_our_FLOSS_commons_from_LLMs_—_Codeberg_News⠀⇛ The Codeberg e. V. annual assembly is the meeting that puts power into the hand of our active members. Proposals are discussed live, and later voted on asynchronously. Since Large Language Models (LLMs) are an emerging but controversial technology, it is not surprising that two of the votes were concerned with Codeberg's position about this technology. The 14-day voting period ended yesterday and both proposals were accepted. The first vote was a statement about Codeberg e. V.'s stance on using your data to train LLMs. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3122 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Software_Freedom_Digital_Sovereignty.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Software_Freedom_Digital_Sovereignty.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Software Freedom / Digital Sovereignty⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ The_case_for_an_America-first_software_supply chain⠀⇛ Given the software supply chain’s impact on critical U.S. infrastructure, the country ought to define software sovereignty requirements. Software sovereignty consists of four core pillars: [...] * ⚓ Christian Haschek ☛ You_should_self-host_your_mail_server⠀⇛ I do understand where they are coming from since there are horror stories around about blocklists and delivery problems but today I want to show you that it is in fact possible in 2026 and you might even be able to host it from home! By design email is an open system and we should not accept that a few big corporations have all our mail and the internet to become less decentralized in the process. Since my small MSP company helps people and corporations on a daily basis to switch from Gmail and Microsoft to cloud alternatives or self-hosted solutions I thought I should put my money where my mouth is and also move away from Google Workspace. * ⚓ Yle ☛ Citizens'_initiative_on_securing_critical_digital_services heading_to_Finnish_Parliament⠀⇛ "Finland must ensure that the basic rights of citizens, democracy and national security are not dependent on actors who are under the purview of governments outside the EU/EEA," their website states in English. * ⚓ Digitaalinen itsenäisyys ☛ Digital_Independence⠀⇛ The citizens’ initiative proposes legislation requiring that the digital services of Finland’s public administration be implemented using solutions provided by Finnish and European actors. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3187 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Stop_believing_these_myths_about_Qubes_OS_It_s_much_easier_than.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Stop_believing_these_myths_about_Qubes_OS_It_s_much_easier_than.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Stop believing these myths about Qubes OS. It's much easier than you think⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026, updated Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇konsole_running_top_command⦈_ Quoting: Stop believing these myths about Qubes OS. It's much easier than you think — Qubes may have a notorious reputation for being difficult to install and use, and besides wrapping your head around the hardware and how the VM file systems operate, it's not hard at all. If you have a machine you know is compatible, then installing it is as easy as Linux Mint. Yes, it is! I've done it several times over the years. Read_On! ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠂⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3244 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/The_smallest_desktop_OS_you_ve_never_heard_of.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/The_smallest_desktop_OS_you_ve_never_heard_of.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The smallest desktop OS you’ve never heard of⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇KolibriOS⦈_ Quoting: The smallest desktop OS you’ve never heard of — Kolibri OS comes in multiple versions and the smallest of those is a floppy disk image that only weighs 1.4MB. I downloaded the floppy disk image off the KolibriOS website, but I don't have a floppy disk or a floppy disk drive, so in order to run it, I had to run it inside a virtual machine. Virtual machine software lets you virtualize hardware like floppy disk drives, so you can run floppy disk images. Kolibri OS boots directly off the floppy disk, so it doesn't require an installation. Read_On! ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⠂⠀⠒⠀⠒⠀⠸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⠀⠶⠆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⠆⠀⠄⠀⠠⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠀⠤⠀⠰⠆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⡄⠀⡄⠀⣤⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⢦⡀⢀⡀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢠⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣧⣀⣽⣿⣿⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠘⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡿⠋⠻⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⢿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠘⠀⠘⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿ ⠏⠁⠘⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⠆⠀⠀⠀⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠋⣵⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀ ⣡⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⡄⠠⡤⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠠⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣈⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3302 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/This_single_KDE_Plasma_feature_solves_Linux_s_biggest_multi_mon.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/This_single_KDE_Plasma_feature_solves_Linux_s_biggest_multi_mon.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ This single KDE Plasma feature solves Linux's biggest multi-monitor frustration⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Rianne Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇KDE_Plasma⦈_ Quoting: This single KDE Plasma feature solves Linux's biggest multi-monitor frustration — Here is a fact-based summary of the story contents: If you have ever worked with two or three monitors, you have probably run into the same problem. You arrange your workspace exactly the way you like it. Your editor sits on the main display, documentation is open on another monitor, and Slack, Discord, or a terminal stays visible on a third. Everything feels organized until you switch to another virtual desktop. Fluid logo Then the entire workspace changes; your documentation disappears, your chat windows vanish, and the terminal you were monitoring is gone. Before you can start working again, you are rebuilding a perfectly fine layout. KDE Plasma 6.7 has finally broken away from that model. Plasma has introduced per-screen virtual desktops, allowing each monitor to maintain its own set of virtual desktops. Instead of treating every display as one large workspace, Plasma now lets each monitor switch independently! Why synchronized desktops become frustrating What happens when every monitor changes together Virtual Desktop in KDE-1 Virtual desktops are one of the oldest productivity features in Linux, and they serve a very real purpose. Instead of squeezing dozens of windows onto one desktop, you spread them across several workspaces. You might dedicate one desktop to programming, another to browsing the web, and another to email or messaging. Switching between them keeps everything organized without constantly minimizing and restoring windows. Read_On! ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⡭⠄⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠯⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⢀⢀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠘⠃⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢠⠶⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠣⣀⣠⣿⣋⣤⠤⠤⠶⠶⠤⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⡶⠀⢈⣤⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠛⢾⣿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡾⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠉⠉⠛⠿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣥⣤⣽⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢟⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⠛⢸⣿⣧⡞⠁⠀⠀⢀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⡇⠀⡿⠋⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⢧⡀⠀⠀⠸⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠇⣴⡇⠀⣄⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢠⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣤⡜⣿⣇⢀⣿⣦⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⠘⠿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣨⡛⠛⣫⣁⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣴⣄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣴⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3383 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Today_in_Techrights.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Today_in_Techrights.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Today in Techrights⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Barcelona_FC_Stadium⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ IBM_Falls_Below_$200,_Expect_$199_or_Less_Today_(Panic_Threshold)⠀⇛ Will this be enough to topple the managers? 2. ⚓ Links_23/07/2026:_RIP_John_C._Dvorak,_Organisation_Weaponised_Against J.K._Rowling⠀⇛ Links for the day ⚓ New⠀⇛ 3. ⚓ Gemini_Links_23/07/2026:_Databases,_TLGS,_and_RSS_Feeds⠀⇛ Links for the day 4. ⚓ Links_23/07/2026:_Science,_Censorship,_and_Territorial_Overreach_by China⠀⇛ Links for the day 5. ⚓ The_State_of_Google_Security:_Blocking_competition⠀⇛ GMail is the best! 6. ⚓ What_Happens_When_Windows_Becomes_as_'Niche'_as_GNU/Linux_on_Desktops and_Laptops⠀⇛ Android enjoys a near-monopoly and GNU/Linux isn't far behind Windows. 7. ⚓ IBM_Cash_"Down_$6.3_Billion_From_Year-end_2025."_Total_Debt/Equity 188.97%._(Debt_Can_Exceed_the_Company's_Real_Value)⠀⇛ the CEO alone can make well over $0.7 billion in 5 years of salaries and bonuses 8. ⚓ Wave_of_PIPs_Allegedly_Coming_to_Microsoft,_Managers_Trained_to Terminate_Employees_Without_Paying_Severance_(and_Without_Calling_it Layoffs)⠀⇛ They count and cut the losses 9. ⚓ This_Looks_Like_the_End_of_XBox,_the_Console⠀⇛ Sharma has become the "fall man" of Microsoft 10. ⚓ European_Patent_Office_(EPO)_Series:_A_Consummate_Master_of_the_"Rigged Game"⠀⇛ "single-candidate shortlist" 11. ⚓ Attempts_to_Change_Focus_and_Change_the_Subject_as_IBM_Shares_Dwindle. Buying_Revenue_to_Mask_the_Rapid_Decline_One_More_Time.⠀⇛ IBM used to be good at engineering, not financial engineering 12. ⚓ Down_848%_Year-on-year,_Negative_Cash_Flow,_Growing_Debt_(Richest_Man on_the_Planet_or_Shrewd_Scammer?)⠀⇛ The latest for Tesla is more of the same 13. ⚓ Gemini_Links_23/07/2026:_SharePoint_Rants_and_“Junk_DNA”_in_Commented- Out_Code⠀⇛ Links for the day 14. ⚓ Over_at_Tux_Machines...⠀⇛ GNU/Linux news for the past day 15. ⚓ IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_July_22,_2026⠀⇛ IRC logs for Wednesday, July 22, 2026 16. ⚓ Freexian_&_Debian:_antitrust,_unfair_competition_against_joint authors_and_volunteers⠀⇛ Reprinted with permission from Daniel Pocock ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Thursday contains all the text. 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣩⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡦⠒⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣍⣉⣉⣀⣀⠀⠤⠄⣤⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠻⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠁⠁⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠈⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠁⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⢠⣶⣤⣶⣄⣤⣠⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡤⠤⢀⣀⢀⠀⡀⣤⣀⣀⣄⣒⣲⣶⣀⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⢼⣿⣶⣖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⢿ ⠢⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿ ⣀⣀⣹⡶⠖⠶⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠹⡿⣿⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠟⠛⠉⠋⠙⠛⠙⠛⠛⠙⠛⠋⠛⠛⠋⠛⠋⠋⠋⠛⠋⠙⠛⠋⠉⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠉⠛⢆⡀⠀⠐⢶⣤⣄⡙⠿⣟⣹⣷⣮⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣛⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣠⣀⣀⣄⢠⡄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⠄⡀⠑⢾⡋⠓⠶⣭⠺⢧⡟⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⡿⣿⣛⣭⠽⠖⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣐⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣾⢗⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣯ ⠀⠀⠈⠐⢠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠂⣝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⢝⣈⡭⠶⠚⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣐⣲⠾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡛⣯⣭⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠚⠛⠟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠰⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠤⣀⣠⡴⠞⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠥⣝⣻⠟⢟⡻⠿⠿⣛⢭⣤⣶⣽⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠙⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠄⠀⠀⡠⠀⠁⢀⠀⠈⠑⠀⢀⠀⢀⣠⡴⠞⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠒⠥⡡⣁⠁⢁⡁⢝⣁⣤⣚⡽⠏⢿⠶⢫⠬⣟⣱⣽⠷⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢺⠠⠃⡜⢠⠂⡔⢁⠂⠀⢀⠔⠀⠈⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠤⣄⣐⠀⢐⠤⠊⢉⠡⣤⣌⣙⠱⠘⢉⢋⠓⣲⡼⠧⡾⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠂⠈⠸⠀⠀⠠⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠅⠠⣤⣀⣀⠈⠄⠄⠉⠉⠳⣲⣾⣟⣻⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠃⠒⠰⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠙⢙⢓⠷⠶⢪⣞⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠳⠦⡦⡤⣠⣠⣀⡑⣱⡿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3690 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/today_s_howtos.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/today_s_howtos.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ today's howtos⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Calamares_graphical_installer_of_pure_Arch_GNU/Linux_and_nested_BTRFS Setup_on_Arch_Linux⠀⇛ * ⚓ Linuxize ☛ SSH_Connection_Refused:_Causes_and_Fixes⠀⇛ Fix the SSH "Connection refused" error by checking the destination, listening port, OpenSSH service or socket, firewall rules, and port forwarding. * ⚓ How_to_Set_Up_Input_Methods_in_FunOS⠀⇛ FunOS supports input methods for typing languages that require more than a standard keyboard layout. For example, an input method can convert Latin characters into Chinese characters, Japanese kana and kanji, Korean Hangul, Vietnamese characters, or characters used by various South Asian languages. * ⚓ Matt Fantinel ☛ Spacing_Prose_with_CSS⠀⇛ How would you control the spacing between each piece of the text? You could either set a flat spacing (by setting .prose a flexbox and giving it a gap, among other ways), or target any child and give it a predefined margin-top depending on what type it is (so it's larger on headings, for example). * ⚓ TecMint ☛ Hister:_Search_Local_Files_Instantly_in_Linux⠀⇛ Hister solves this by creating an index of your files in advance. Instead of scanning everything every time you search, it looks up the indexed data, so searches that normally take several seconds can return results in just a few milliseconds. * ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ The_story_of_how_we_(eventually)_found_our missing_firewall_rule⠀⇛ I recently shared a war story about how we had load problems on a new web server but not an older one because of a missing firewall rule. In a comment, Aristotle Pagaltzis asked how we'd realized that we had a missing firewall rule. This is a good question, because the sequence of events involves a certain amount of luck and coincidence. So here's that story, which may be a useful example of system administration in action in practice (ie, it's kind of messy). * § idroot⠀➾ o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_OpenLiteSpeed_on_Ubuntu_26.04_LTS⠀⇛ When you’re managing production web servers in 2026, every millisecond counts. o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Kotlin_on_Fedora_44⠀⇛ o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Kodi_on_Fedora_44⠀⇛ o ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Clownflare_Tunnel_on_Ubuntu_26.04_LTS⠀⇛ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3781 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Ubuntu_Touch_OTA_2_0_Officially_Released_for_Supported_Linux_Ph.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Ubuntu_Touch_OTA_2_0_Officially_Released_for_Supported_Linux_Ph.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Ubuntu Touch OTA 2.0 Officially Released for Supported Linux Phones and Tablets⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Marius Nestor on Jul 24, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Ubuntu_Touch⦈_ Ubuntu Touch OTA 2.0 is the second major update based on the Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat) operating system series, introducing an updated browser engine for the Morph Browser app based on Chromium 134, which improves compatibility with today’s websites, along with an installer for Widevine for playing DRM- protected content. Ubuntu Touch OTA 2.0 also introduces support for new devices, including the Nothing Phone (1) and Zinwa Q25, a screenshot editor for Lomiri shell to crop, rotate, and adjust color of screenshots, printing support, and support for avoiding notches and rounded corners on supported devices. Read_on ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3839 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Web_Browsers_Web_Servers_Feed_Readers_News_and_Videos.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/Web_Browsers_Web_Servers_Feed_Readers_News_and_Videos.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Web Browsers/Web Servers/Feed Readers News and Videos⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Kev Quirk ☛ Your_RSS_Reader_Is_Robbing_You⠀⇛ Maybe the site's font isn't that nice, or it's too bright, too dark, too small. Using RSS normalises the design across all sites and allows readers to have the same experience across all the sites we read. * ⚓ Antonio Santos ☛ Your_RSS_Reader_Is_Robbing_You⠀⇛ The thing is though, I’ve found that reading exclusively through an RSS feed impacts how you enjoy other people’s blogs. What I mean by that is RSS feeds don’t include any styles so your experience with people’s posts and articles and content is to be based on how your article’s reader chooses to display them. o § Chromium⠀➾ # ⚓ Threat Source ☛ Chaos_ransomware's_msaRAT:_Living_off_the browser_to_build_a_covert_C2_channel⠀⇛ This RAT never touches the network directly — it controls its C2 communication channel exclusively through Chrome DevTools Protocol (CDP), a browser debugging API. The binary contains a Cloudflare Workers endpoint, but it never makes HTTP connections to that domain itself; it offloads that work entirely to the browser. o § Mozilla⠀➾ # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Mozilla_Addons_Blog:_Firefox_153_WebExtensions API_updates⠀⇛ We had a bumper release of WebExtensions_API updates_in_Firefox_153. To start, there is a permissions change that affects how your extensions access local files. We then have two contributions from the community members: userScripts.execute() and the new publicSuffix Hey Hi (AI) We’re covering those contributions in more depth, including the people behind them, in a separate post. And there is more, read on… # ⚓ Firefox_Tooling_Announcements:_Happy_BMO_Push_Day!_ (20260723.{1,2})⠀⇛ The following changes have been pushed to bugzilla.mozilla.org: [...] # ⚓ OSTechNix ☛ Never_Run_Tor_Browser_with_sudo:_Here's_What Happens⠀⇛ Installing Tor Browser on Linux is simple. Download the archive, extract it, open the directory, and launch it. The first surprise often comes when you launch it with sudo instead of as your regular user. # ⚓ Tor ☛ New_Alpha_Release:_Tor_Browser_16.0a9_|_The_Tor Project⠀⇛ ⚠️ Reminder: The Tor Browser Alpha release-channel is for testing only. As such, Tor Browser Alpha is not intended for general use because it is more likely to include bugs affecting usability, security, and privacy. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3940 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/XFS_Weakness_Impacts_RHEL_and_Related_Distros.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.tuxmachines.org/n/2026/07/24/XFS_Weakness_Impacts_RHEL_and_Related_Distros.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ XFS Weakness Impacts RHEL and Related Distros⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 24, 2026 * ⚓ Network World ☛ Linux_XFS_has_a_decade-old_race_condition_allowing_full root_access⠀⇛ Linux systems using the XFS filesystem suffer from a race condition that could enable an unprivileged local user to gain full root access. The flaw affects systems with Linux kernel 4.11 or later that have enabled the XFS feature reflink, which permits the creation of copies of a file without actually copying its data. * ⚓ Hacker News ☛ Nine-Year-Old_RefluXFS_Linux_Flaw_Gives_Local_Users_Root on_Default_RHEL_Installs⠀⇛ RefluXFS, a Linux kernel flaw disclosed on July 22 and tracked as CVE-2026-64600, lets an unprivileged local user overwrite root-owned files on an XFS filesystem and gain persistent root access. Qualys said default installations of Red Hat Enterprise Linux and its derivatives, Fedora Server, and Amazon Linux can meet the conditions for exploitation. * ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ New_RefluXFS_Linux_flaw_lets_attackers_gain_root privileges⠀⇛ A nine-year-old race condition vulnerability in the Linux kernel's XFS filesystem, tracked as CVE-2026-64600, allows local attackers to overwrite protected files and gain root privileges. Dubbed RefluXFS by the Qualys Threat Research Unit (TRU), which found and reported it, the security flaw affects systems with an XFS filesystem with reflink enabled (a default configuration on major enterprise Linux distributions), running Linux kernel v4.11 or later, with a directory writable by an unprivileged local user, and a high-value target (a root-owned configuration file or SUID-root binary). * ⚓ Tech Times ☛ Linux_Kernel_Flaw_Exposes_16_Million_RHEL_Systems_to Silent_Root_Takeover⠀⇛ If your enterprise servers run Red Hat Enterprise Linux or a close derivative — Oracle Linux, AlmaLinux, Rocky Linux, Fedora Server, Amazon Linux 2023 — there is a nine-year-old flaw in their default filesystem that lets any local user, with nothing more than a shell account, silently overwrite protected system files and gain full root access. The modification survives reboots. It leaves no kernel log output. And every standard Linux defense you have deployed — SELinux in enforcing mode, container boundaries, kernel memory protections, seccomp profiles — is structurally blind to it, because it operates at a layer those defenses were never designed to reach. * ⚓ Linux_kernel_flaw_lets_local_users_gain_root_access⠀⇛ Qualys has disclosed a Linux kernel vulnerability called RefluXFS that could allow a local user to gain root privileges on affected systems. The flaw may affect more than 16.4 million systems worldwide. Tracked as CVE-2026-64600, the vulnerability lies in the XFS filesystem copy-on-write path and has been present since Linux kernel 4.11. It affects XFS-based environments across distributions including Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Oracle Linux, Amazon Linux and Fedora. Debian, Ubuntu and SUSE can also be exposed if administrators choose XFS with reflink enabled. * ⚓ Qualys ☛ RefluXFS:_A_Linux_Kernel_Local_Privilege_Escalation_to_Root_in XFS_(CVE-2026-64600)⠀⇛ Qualys Threat Research Unit (TRU) identified CVE-2026-64600, a race condition in the Linux kernel’s XFS filesystem copy-on- write path. An attacker with an ordinary local account can exploit this race condition to overwrite protected files on disk and gain host root privileges on affected systems, including deployments running SELinux in Enforcing mode. This discovery emerged from a structured research initiative between Qualys and Anthropic, where we integrated Claude Mythos Preview into our manual audit workflow to accelerate our research while maintaining strict human oversight. ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 4057 ➮ Generation completed at 02:50, i.e. 45 seconds to (re)generate ⟲